歌德全集 [歌德英文简介].docxVIP

歌德全集 [歌德英文简介] Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (August 28, 1722 - March 22, 1832), was born in Frankfurt am Main, a famous German thinker, writer, scientist, he is Weimar The most famous representative of classicalism. And as a writer of poetry, drama and prose works, he is one of the greatest German writers, but also an outstanding figure in the field of world literature. He wrote a play in 1773, Gertz von Bethlein, from the famous German literary world. 1774 published a juvenile Witts troubles, but also made him fame. In 1776 began to serve Weimar Principality. 1831 completed the Faust, the following year in Weimar died. early life On August 28, 1749, Goethe was born in a wealthy citizen family in the town of Frankfurt (located in Hesse). As a child, the father is harsh and serious. While the mother is different from the father of the kind of gentle, considerate maternal love to appease, to inspire Goethe, to guide his interest in learning, and try to cultivate Goethe master the right understanding of literature. Mother often put him on his lap, telling all kinds of interesting stories to him. Mothers language is very strong, rhetoric and rich, Goethe often heard so drunk. Perhaps it is the inheritance of the mother of this talent, Goethe adult mother is still with him like a friend to discuss the issue. For the son of the works, the mother is a must read, and always give appropriate comments. Goethe perception is high, my mother on the pass, and can quickly improve their exposure to the lack of. In addition to the sister born on December 7, 1750, Cornelia Friedrich Cristina, John Wolfgang von Goethes other brothers and sisters died prematurely. In 1758, Goethe infected with smallpox. Goethe was educated by father and tutor, and also studied riding and fencing. Goethe had long been interested in literature. In this respect he first turned his attention to Kloppstock and Homer. At the age of 14, he wanted to attend an idyllic association. At