初中英语被动语态讲解及练习.ppt

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Passive Voice 被动语态;英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。 1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者, 2. 或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。;表格:被动态基本结构;情态动词的被动语态; 各种时态的被动语态构成 1)一般现在时:You are invited to do this. 2)一般过去时:The story was told by her. 3)一般将来时:The problem will be discussed tomorrow.;4)情态动词:The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.;;He plants trees in spring. ;Tom will clean the room tomorrow.;His brother washes bowls every day.;1.People use knives for cutting things. Knives ______ ______ for cutting things. 2.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month. The windows of their classroom______ _______ twice a month.;3.I found the ticket on the floor. ______ ______ ______ ______ on the floor. 4.I told her to return the book in time. She ______ _______ to return the book in time.;5. His doctor made him have only two meals a day. He ______ _______ _______ _______ only two meals a day. 6.Now people can use computers to help them. Now computers _______ ______ ______ to help them.;10.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. Tom _______ ________ to turn on the computer. 11.In this factory women do most of the work. Most of the work _______ ________ by women in this factory.;12.He can mend the bike in two days. The bike ______ ______ _______ in two days. 13.You must take this medicine three times a day. This medicine _______ _______ ________ three times a day.;14.The students study German in this school. German _______ ________ by the students in this school. 15.Do they often talk about this question? ______ this question often _______ about _______ _______?;1)Teenagers should _____ (allow) to go out at night. 2)The telephone _____ (invent) by Bell. 3) English ____ (speak) in China. 4) The car ____ (make) in China. 5) The room must _____ (clean) every day.;Oral practice-主动句改被动句 ;;We should look after the old people . The old people should be looked after by us.;;1。动词 (表示主语的属性特征) + 副词 (well/ badly/easily/smoothly),用主动式表被动义。 ;7. Did

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