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- 2021-11-18 发布于广东
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摘要
110kV 变电所电气一次系统设计
专
业:电气工程及其自动化
学
号:6101106074
学生姓名:谢忠龙
指导教师:钟云
摘要
随着经济的发展和现代工业建设的迅速崛起,供电系统的设计越来越全
面、系统,工厂用电量迅速增长,对电能质量、技术经济状况、供电的可靠性
指标也日益提高,因此对供电设计也有了更高、更完善的要求。设计是否合
理,不仅直接影响基建投资、运行费用和有色金属的消耗量,也会反映在供电
的可靠性和安全生产方面,它和企业的经济效益、设备人身安全密切相关。
变电站是电力系统的一个重要组成部分,由电器设备及配电网络按一定的
接线方式所构成,他从电力系统取得电能,通过其变换、分配、输送与保护等
功能,然后将电能安全、可靠、经济的输送到每一个用电设备的转设场所。作
为电能传输与控制的枢纽,变电站必须改变传统的设计和控制模式,才能适应
现代电力系统、现代化工业生产和社会生活的发展趋势。
110kV 变电站属于高压网络,该地区变电所所涉及方面多,考虑问题多,
分析变电所担负的任务及用户负荷等情况,选择所址,利用用户数据进行负荷
计算,确定用户无功功率补偿装置。同时进行各种变压器的选择,从而确定变
电站的接线方式,再进行短路电流计算,选择送配电网络及导线,进行短路电
流计算。选择变电站高低压电气设备,为变电站平面及剖面图提供依据。本变
电所的初步设计包括了:(1)总体方案的确定;(2)负荷分析;(3)短路电流
的计算;(4)高低压配电系统设计与系统接线方案选择;(5)防雷与接地保护等
内容。
关键词:变电站;负荷;输电系统;配电系统
I
Abstract
The design of 110kV transformer substation
primary system
Abstract
Along with the economic development and the modern industry developments of quick rising,
the design of the power supply system become more and more completely and system. Because the
quickly increase electricity of factories, it also increases seriously to the dependable index of the
economic condition, power supply in quantity. Therefore they need the higher and more perfect request
to the power supply. Whether Design reasonable, not only affect directly the base investment and
circulate the expenses with have the metal depletion in colour metal, but also will reflect the
dependable in power supply and the safe in many facts. In a word, it is close with the economic
performance and the safety of the people.
The substation is an importance part of the electric power system, it is consisted of the electric
appliances equipments and the Transmission and the Distribution. It obtains the electric power from the
electric power system, through its function of transformation and assign, transport and safety. Then
transport the power to every place with safe, dependable, and economical. The region of 110-voltage
effect many fields and should consider many problems. Analyse change to give or get an electric shock
a mission for ca
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