2022年英语专业四级tem-4模拟真题及解析.docxVIP

年英语专业四级真题及详解 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS () -GRADE FOUR- TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART Ⅰ DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 1 minute to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. 【答案与解析】 Think Positive and Feel Positive ①Are you confident or insecure in a difficult situation? ②Do you react positively or negatively? ③The answer may depend in part on whom you‘re around. ④A study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases. ⑤For example, the researchers studied 103 college roommates. ⑥They measured each roommate‘s tendency towards negative thinking. ⑦It was found that thinking patterns can be contagious. ⑧Students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves, ⑨and students with more positive thinking roommates ⑩were more likely to become more positive as well. 【难点点评】 句①中,注意“insecure”拼写,同步注意本句为一种普通疑问句,因此需以问号结尾。 句②也是一种普通疑问句,以问号结尾,注意“react”一词听写。 句③中,“in part”表达“某些地,某种限度地”,注意不要漏掉介词“in”,同步注意“around”一词听写,不要误听为“round”。 句④中,注意“contagious”一词拼写,其意思为“感染性;会蔓延”。 从句④到句⑩,都是在简介一项研究发现,注意,在描述观点时使用是普通当前时,而在描述这项研究自身状况时使用是普通过去时。听写时特别需要注意普通过去时态和普通当前时态切换。 句⑥中,注意“roommate‘s”使用了所有格形式。“tendency”表达“倾向,趋势;嗜好”。 句⑧中,注意“depressed”一词拼写。“depressed”在这里表达“沮丧”。 PART Ⅱ LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank she