作文范文之雅思小作文练习.pdfVIP

雅思小作文练习 【篇一：雅思小作文阶段练习和总结】 小作文常用词汇与句型 summary 饼状图基本是由百分比来描述数字的相对大小的。 试想下中文的描述语言： a 占。。。的百分之。。。 其中包含两种词汇： 1. 占， 2. 百分比 1. 占： a. 主动： occupy, take up, account for, constitute, represent b. 被动： be shared by, c. 词组： be in chart of, be responsible for 2. 比例： percentage, proportion, segment, rate, share, figure 3. 数字表示： a. 纯数字： 32% ，32 percent b. 分数： one third, two fifths , one in four, three out of four c. 文字表示： quarter, half, the majority, the vast majority, the minority, the small minority, a tiny p ercentage of …, most of d. 大概： just over, just under, nearly, about, around, approximately, roughly, 除了 main features 以外，我们还要 make comparisons ，即对象 之内以及之间的大小比较。 比较的三种情况： 1. 大/ 小： a. more than/ less than b. higher —lower, largersmaller c. more popular d. the most popular / the largest-smallest proportion e. favor / prefer a rather than b 2. 相同： a. as many/ much/ popular as 三种句式： 1. the number of students in class a is as many as that in class b. 2. class a has as many students as class b 3. as many students in class a sat the ielts as those in class b. b. follow the similar pattern c. a similar trend could be seen in a. d. the trend favors a rather than b. 3. 倍数： a. double the number of … b. xx times as many as 4. 修饰词： much, slightly, considerably, nearly 5. 转折词： on the other hand, by contrast, however, another example is , conversely, while, whereas 一、 ) 主体段常用句式 1. a is/occupies.. % / a (%) …. /a, which occupies %, …. / with … 2. a, comprising/consisting of %, = include…. 整体包括部 分； compose, constitute 部分组成整体 3. the largest number went on/ came from .. 4. a has almost over a quarter/half/twice as many population/much money as b 5. a has some figures in common with b. /