高考语法填空考点汇编：被动语态情态动词（真题+答案解析）.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 高考语法填空考点汇编 （被动语态情态动词） 1. [2021浙江卷] It is calculated by dividing a?persons?weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25???59 ??(consider) healthy. 2. [2020课标I]This means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon?___68___（construct）. 3. [2020课标III]?The artist was sure he would???63???(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. 4. [2020山东卷]?The parts of a museum open to the public???40???(call) galleries or rooms. 5. [2020浙江卷1月] People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should???64??（place）on longevity（长寿）. 6. [2020浙江卷7月]And, as more children were born, more food???59???(need). 7. [2018浙江]?I???60???(shock) when I learned she hadn’t cooked once in all that time. 8. [2017课标I ] When fat and salt????64????(remove) from food, the food tastes as if itis missing something. 9. [2017课标II]?Steam engines????65???(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly?unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 10. [2017课标III]?Sarah???63???(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. 11. [2016课标I ]?I????62????(allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center. 12. [2016课标III]?Truly elegant chopsticks might???62???(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 答案解析 1. [2021浙江卷] It is calculated by dividing a?persons?weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25???59 ??(consider) healthy. is considered。考查被动语态。句式结构的分析可知，并列连词and前面谓语是一般现在时被动语态is calculated，故and后面分句主语BMI后面谓语也需用一般现在时被动语态is considered。 2. [2020课标I]This means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon?___68___（construct）. is constructed。考查被动语态。空格处是宾语从句的谓语动词，提示词construct与主语the moon之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，再由上下文可知此处应使用一般现在时，主语the moon是单数，故填is constructed。 3. [2020课标III]?The artist was sure he would???63???(choose), but when he presented his ma