选修8 unit3 词汇讲解.pptVIP

seize vt.抓住；捉住；夺 短语： seize a chance/an opportunity抓住机会/时机 seize sb.by the arm抓住某人的手臂 【提示】　表示“抓住/打在某人的某个部位”时常用：seize/hit sb.on/in/by the＋身体部位 valid adj. 有效的；确凿的 反义词：invalid valid, effective辨析： valid强调有效期 例句：the ticket is valid for three days. effective强调有效果 例句：this medicine is quite effective. I am much better. file n. 文件；档案；文件夹  vt. 提交；将……归档 例句： 1. On the table were a dozen files. ? 2. The contract, when signed, is filed. 合同签字后要存档。 ripe adj. 熟的；成熟的 英文释义:（of fruit or crops）fully grown and ready to be eaten mature: (of a child or young person) behaving in a sensible way