热式气体质量流量计.pptVIP

对每一种气体，当压力和温度变化时，比热也会改变。每一种气体和混合气体变化是不同的。 一些气体对温度灵敏而一些受压力变化大。 气体的热性能变化虽然可以用气体的压缩性来补偿但这种性能的影响却是不一样的。 Proline t-mass 65 动态补偿气体的温度变化。 若过程压力是常数, 则把此压力输入到仪表里。对大多数气体可以忽略其误差。如 +/- 0.5 bar 变化。 若压力变化较大则外接一压力变送器。对压力进行在线补偿。 此动画很形象的展示了空气受压力和温度地影响。 可以选择和比较三种气体。 空气受温度影响很大而受压力影响很小。 氨受压力影响极大。 氦的热性能影响很小。 各种气体都有自身的性能，在选择流量计时应考虑其影响。 The APPLICATOR 定径软件可以用来估计通常气体对压力和温度可能影响。 过程: 选择 t-mass 引擎上相关的气体。 输入压力和温度。 注意仪表右边的标定范围。 Change now pressure and temperature to another extreme (make sure the NB remains the same) Read and note the new calibrated range The difference of the range is the expected proportional change of the thermal properties and can be used to evaluate the need for compensation or the suitability of the technology in this particular application 某些气体应用简便和成熟而一些气体的应用需要小心从事。 绿色气体 对这一组气体我们有很多t-mass的应用经验。 Basic knowledge of the application is needed to select and size the meter. Yellow gases Due to the properties of this group of gases the application might be compromised. Take care of: Changing gas composition and wetness of biogas, Propane and Butane become liquids at low pressure, Helium and hydrogen needs additional inlet run and proper sizing to check the measurable flow. Low flow applications might also be critical. Detailed knowledge and information about the process conditions and the customer expectations are needed to determine the measurement outcome. See further information at the learning module FT100A “Special Applications” Red gases This gases should not be attempted without approval of an experienced application specialist. Toxic gases and corrosive gases can be very dangerous! Unstable gases should be avoided! However, thermal mass flow meters are often the best technical solution to measure these gases and meet the customers requirements. E.g. low pressure loss or low flow capability. See the following pages to learn more about the possible influences of gas properties. 只要没有冷凝发生，湿气的影响可以忽略不计。 旧的传感器对于任何液相其读数都会增大。 测量误差总是负的（仪表读数高）而且很难量化误差多少。 Condensation oc