高考英语完形填空题的研究课件.pptVIP

高考英语完形填空题的研究课件;;高考完形填空题的研究 ; 完形填空是我国英语测试中最常见的题 型，也是我国高考英语考试中最基本的题 型之一。由于缺乏对完形填空这种高考题 型的正确了解，不少中学生总为找不到合 适的解题方法而感到头痛不已。目前，在 学生使用的练习中有一些完形填空题过于 偏重考察学生的语法知识，这更让中学生 无所适从。那么，什么是完形填空题？它 的功能是什么？正确的解题方法又是什么 呢？;一、完形填空的起源与运用;一、完形填空的起源与运用 ;完形填空题的创始人： 威尔逊·泰勒（Wilson Taylor） ;二、典型的完形填空题 ;我国高考英语测试中的完形填空题也是 一篇情景独立或相对完整的短文。短文 长度约300个单词。挖空偏重于实词，每 两个空白之间的距离不少于四至五个单词。 通常每空只挖去一个单词。为了便于考生 阅读，在该短文的第一句和最后一句均不 出现空白。;三、完形填空法的特点与用途 ;3）平分难度不大;2、完形填空法的用途： ;四、完形填空题的解题方法;思考方法和解题方法： ;3．我们可以用下列的思路来寻找可能 存在的线索：;4．实例分析（1）：;第一段：作者述说了自己的高智商； ;第二段：作者说的是一位智商不高，但 技术精湛的汽车修理工.; 第三段：作者提出自己的观点：在他的工作 范围内他的能力远不如这位智商不高的汽车 修理工。;第四段：作者例举事实来证明自己的观点。 这一段是全文的主体内容。 ;The clerk brought him a hammer. He 48. _____ his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 49. _______ him some nails. ;He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 50. _____ man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. 51. ____ do you suppose he asked for them?” ;I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst into laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his 52. _____ and asked for them. I’ve been 53. _____ that on all my customers today, but I knew 54. _______ I’d catch you.” ;“Why is that?” I asked. “Because you are goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn’t be very 55. ______.”And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.;4．实例分析（ 2）;When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 36.________ the move, my father 37.________ us in the living- room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 38.________ that the universe would suddenly change its course. “In May, we’re 39._______ to Arizona.”;The words, so small, didn’t seem 40.______ enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the 41. ______change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that