第13章内分泌系统疾病16.pptxVIP

第十三章 内分泌系统疾病;一、概述;二、糖尿病的分类;三、病因与发病机制;四、病理变化;1．Ⅰ型糖尿病 ;This is an insulitis of an islet of Langerhans in a patient who will eventually develop type I diabetes mellitus. The presence of the lymphocytic infiltrates in this edematous islet suggests an autoimmune mechanism for this process. The destruction of the islets leads to an absolute lack of insulin that characterizes type I diabetes mellitus. ;2．II型糖尿病;This islet of Langerhans demonstrates pink hyalinization (with deposition of amyloid) in many of the islet cells. This change is common in the islets of patients with type II diabetes mellitu