国际贸易实务英语教学课件完整版电子教案.pptVIP

;Chapter 1 Overview;After learning this unit, you will be able to: ? define what is meant by international trade ? explain the reasons for engaging in international trade ? identify the benefits of international trade ? understand various means of trade restriction;? Reasons for International Trade ;1. Resource reasons;1) Favorable climatic conditions and terrain;;2) Natural resources;3) Skilled workers;4) Capital resources;5) Favorable geographic location and transport costs;6) Insufficient production;2. Economic reasons;1) Absolute advantage;Absolute-cost Example;2) Comparative advantage;Comparative-cost Example;3) Other reasons;? International Trade Policy;? Gains from Free Trade;? Gains from Free Trade;? Gains from Free Trade;? Gains from Free Trade;? Reasons for Trade Restriction;? Reasons for Trade Restriction;? Reasons for Trade Restriction;Different Means of Protection;(2) Non-tariff barriers;;;Government Procurement Policy This policy requires that a specified percentage of purchases by a government be made from domestic firms rather than foreign firms. It can be a non-tariff barrier to imports, if the purchasing processes are biased against foreign products, as they often are. In many countries the governments buy relatively few imported products and instead they buy mostly . ;Chapter 2 Trade Terms;After learning this unit, you will be able to: ? understand the nature and the role of trade terms ? know the major rules governing the use of trade terms ? provide a brief explanation of thirteen terms under the Incoterms?2010 ?compare and contrast the use of FOB, CFR and CIF ? list the determining factors when choosing Incoterms;? Definition of International Terms ;? Definition of International Terms;?The Role of Trade Terms;THE MOST INFLUENTIAL TRADE CONVENTIONS;《2010年通则》 四组术语(共11种);Difference between Incoterms 2000 and Incoterms 2010 ; A Brief Explanation of the Terms in Incoterms 2010; A Brief Explanation of the Terms in Incoterms 2010;?Explanations of Gro