语言学论文--系统功能语言学视角下李白《长干行》两译本评价.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 系统功能语言学视角下李白《长干行》两译本评价 摘要：李白的《长干行》是一首非常有名的中国诗歌，讲述了一个妻子和他的河商丈夫之间的故事。 它被 许多著名的翻译家翻译成英文。 本文将从韩礼徳系统功能语言学中的三大元功能分析庞德和小畑薰良的英 文版本，以找出它们之间的差异以及它们与原始版本偏差。 通过详细分析，本文发现这种偏差和差异是由 不同的语言结构、不同的说话方式、译者独特的翻译风格以及对文化和诗歌本身的理解造成的。 关键词：系统功能语言学；《长干行》；翻译；三大元功能 中图分类号： (H0) 文献标识码：(A) 1. Introduction Li Bai (701-762) is a great romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty (618 AD -907 AD). He is hearty and frank, liking drinking, writing poems and making friends. During his life, he created numerous poems which receive great reputations and enjoy an important position in Chinese ancient poems. Li Bai’s poems are recognized to be of great cultural value and are still studied by researchers in China and abroad today. Changgan Xing is one of Li Bai’s famous poems which described the love and miss between a wife and her husband who had to go far to do business in order to make living. Changgan was a place name which located near Yangtze River, whose residents took profit from the water and formed a strong business style. Businessmen often suffer from long journeys in the water so that love life among couples is disturbed. Businessmen can seek lucrative profits and enrich their material life through goods, but they cannot use money to subsidize the deficit of love. In the tide of business, people who lived in Changgan often bear the pain of losing love. Because of his family background and business background, Li Bai showed a rare sympathy for businessmen who were busy living for their livelihood and could not enjoy a happy love life. Because he also had business family background, Li Bai showed sympathy in his Changgan Xing for businessmen who were busy living for their livelihood and could not enjoy a happy love life (Li, 2018:20-21). Changgan Xing mainly described the different life stages of the business woman and her love and misses for his husband from the perspective of the woman’s inner monologue and created an artistic image of a business woman who persists in ideal love