热点12 短文填空（原卷版）.docxVIP

热点12 短文填空 【命题趋势】 短文填空中的自由填空一般在一篇200~250字左右的短文中挖出10个空（一般一行或一句一个空，首句不设空），要求学生通读短文，并根据上下文来补全短文，每空只能填一个单词（不能填数字）。主要考九大词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词、介词、连词、冠词）。该题旨在测试考生的英语阅读理解能力，从而达到既考查学生的语言基础知识，又考查他们的观察能力、联想能力以及对语言的综合运用能力。 【满分技巧】 1、从语法方面考虑 短文填空题所涉及的语法内容通常包括：名词的单复数、形容词和副词的比较等级、主谓一致、动词的时态和语态、介词和连词的选用等。 2、从习惯用法和固定搭配方面考虑 如上所说，陕西省的短文填空以词组和短语为主，而词组和短语必然会涉及到很多习惯用法和固定搭配。 3、从上下文的结构方面考虑 有的空白必须根据上下文的结构才能判断应该填什样的单词或短语。 【热点话题】 励志类，故事类，文化风俗，健康，科技 【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟） A （2019 ?南通市） 话题：励志 难度：★ 建议用时：6分 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who t___1___ on a desert race challenge has become popular. The seven disabled people j___2___in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢)，and o___3___had two legs amputated. Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never i___4___ he could take part in the desert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is h___5___. ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers. “My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But s ____6____ it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting t___7___, they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth. Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader SunNaicheng said that they had to p___8___ through depulation (人烟稀少) areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their d ___9___. They are good e ___10___for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know. B （2019 ?泰