疾病概论课件课件.pptxVIP

第1页/共37页 第一节 健康与疾病的概念(Concepts of health and disease)第2页/共37页一、健康的概念 健康不仅是没有疾病，而且是一种身体上、精神上和社会上的完全良好状态。第3页/共37页Case study35 years old man, smokes several packsof cigarettes a day, has three or more drinks every evening, is overweight, and is often anxious. The other does not smoke, drinks alcohol rarely, exercises regularly, and is relaxed and confident. Both people pass all laboratory tests andare declared free of disease.Question:Are they equally healthy? 第4页/共37页健康：15%亚健康：70%疾病：15%第5页/共37页二、疾病的概念(disease)无因则无病 机体在一定条件下，受病因损害作用下，因自稳调节紊乱而发生的异常生命活动过程。缺氧发热等症状体征第6页/共37页 第二节 病因学(Etiology)第7页/共3