航海英语词汇.docVIP

基础单词 crew 船员 chief officer / chief mate(first mate) 大副 second officer / second mate 二副 third officer / third mate 三副 cadet 见习生 boatswain / bosun 水手长 chief engineer 轮机长(俗称大车,老轨) second engineer 大管轮(俗称二车,二轨) third engineer 二管轮(俗称三车,三轨) fourth engineer 三管轮(俗称四车,四轨) surveyor验船师 representative代表 electrician 电工fitter 铁工、钳工plumber铜工welder焊工carpenter 木匠、木工 safe inspect安全员 pilot引水员 foreman领班 dockmaster坞长 supervisor主管 superintendent总管 engineering department工程部 hull workshop船体车间 machinery electric workshop机电车间 dock workshop坞修车间 bulk—carrier 散货船 diesel boat 柴油机船 freighter 货船 oil barge 油驳 combination ship 混合装运船 semi-container ship 半集装箱船 multi-purpose ship 多种用途船 container ship 集装箱船;货箱船 tug 拖轮(拖船) LNG carrier(liquefied natural gas carrier) 液化天然气船 VLCC(very large crude carrier) 大型油船 ULCC(ultra large crude carrier) 超大型油船 dockyard 船厂 ship/vessel船舶 voyage repair航修 annual repair年修、岁修 wharf/berth码头 anchorage锚地 floating dock 浮船坞 additional item 加帐 hull船体 stem船首 bow 船头 stern船尾 port side(beam)左舷 starboard side(beam)右舷 cabin 船舱 deck甲板 rudder舵 propeller螺旋桨 tailshaft尾轴 anchor chain锚链 pulley 滑轮 hold货舱 radar雷达 auxiliary engine/generator engine 辅机 block 滑轮;葫芦 boiler 锅炉 baggage room 行李房 crane 起重机;吊车 main deck 主甲板 diesel engine 柴油机;内燃机 engine room 机舱;引擎间 escape trunk/escape route 逃出口;救生道corridor , passage 走廊 galley (船上)厨房 double bottom双层底 lavatory , toilet, water closet(wc) 盥洗室厕所mess(mess room) 餐厅 turbine 透平机;涡轮机 in duplicate(two copies) 一式两份 in triplicate(three copies) 一式三份 in the presence of sb.某人在场的情况下 in sites 原地 IMO 国际海事组织 专业单词 air grinders 气动砂轮机 air drill 气动钻 appers 攻螺纹机 air millers 气动刨铣机 air wrenches 气动扳手 air hoists 气动葫芦 boat deck 救生艇甲板 break 甲板台阶 brake 刹车装置 brake lining 刹车带 bunker 燃料舱 bedplate 机座 capstan 绞盘 centrifuge 离心分油机 crank 曲柄 crank shaft 曲轴 crank pin 曲柄销 crank web 曲柄臂 connecting rod 连杆 cylinder 气缸 cylinder liner 气缸套 cylinder jacket 气缸体 cylinder bore 气缸直径crosshead 十字头 crosshead pin 十字头销 davit 挂艇架;吊艇杆 derrick 吊杆 exhaust valve 排气阀 faulty 故障 files,saws 锉、锯 forecastle 艏楼甲板 fuel tank 燃油舱