2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市湘阴县湘临乡中学高二英语期末试题含解析.docxVIP

2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市湘阴县湘临乡中学高二英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. . The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ______ it a thought. A. does he even given B. he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even given 参考答案： C 略 2. ______ whether to accept the offer or not, Mary ______ her close friend for advice. A. Not to know; referred to B. Not knowing; turned to C. Having not known; turned to D. Not known; referred to 参考答案： B 【详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。句意：玛丽不知道是否接受这个提议，就向她的密友征求意见。此处现在分词作原因状语，表示句子主语和know之间是主动关系，“Mary不知道是否要接受offer，就去问她好朋友”，所有的非谓语形式not都要放在它们前面，第一空填Not knowing；refer to“提到，谈到”，turn to sb. for advice“向某人征求建议”。结合句意可知答案为B。 3. ________to too much sunshine does great harm to one’s skin. ?? A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed? D. Exposing 参考答案： B 4. I have to _______ enough money to make sure that my son has a college education. ? A. set aside??? B. set up???? C. set off????? D. set down 参考答案： A 5. The number of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving is ________ as the number of those caused by other reasons. A. twice as many??? B. twice as large C. as twice large??? D. many as twice 参考答案： B 考察倍数表达法，结构：倍数+as+adj+as，number为不可数名词，故选B。 6. ________ at the door before you enter my room, please. A. Knock??? B. Knocking??? C. Knocked??? D. To knock 参考答案： A 略 7. Taking notes is important in class, but it is not necessary to __________every word the teacher says. ? A. put away??? ?????????? B. put out??? ?????????????? C. put down ????????????? D. put together 参考答案： C 略 8. ?????? ____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes. ?? ? A. Determined; remained?????? ????? B. Determined; remaining ?? ? C. Determining; remaining??????? D. Determining; remained 参考答案： B 略 9. New discoveries have been made by radio telescopes to solve key physics problems, __________ the largest is FAST. A. with which??? B. for which??? C. of which??? D. by which 参考答案： C 考查定语从句。句意：用来解决物理学重大难题的射电望远镜已有新的发现。其中最大的难题是FAST. Problems是先行词，of表示所属关系。 “________ many people say that life is t