苏教版中考英语复习各单元要点7BU4.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 10 (牛津初中英语总复习) 7B Unit 4 一.【精选词汇】 ㈠重点短语 a UFO 一个不明飞行物, UFO 全写为 Unidentified Flying Object, UFO 的复数为 UFOs (p60) sleep with their eyes open 睁眼睡觉→介词短语 with eyes open 作伴随状态 (p61) 〈知识链接〉with sth＋介词短语或形容词，作伴随状态。e.g. ①He sleeps with windows closed. ②Miss Yang came in with a big smile on her face. sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time 打喷嚏时睁着眼睛 〈知识链接〉keep sth＋形容词，形容词作宾语补足语，e.g. keep the room clean and tidy 〈用法拓展〉形容词作宾补有：make＋宾语＋形容词，find＋宾语＋形容 词，think＋宾语＋形容词。e.g. ①What makes you happy? ②We find English useful. walk on tiptoe 用脚尖走路→on tiptoe 用脚尖，on foot 步行。注意此处这两个名词不能用复数。 one Sunday morning 一个星期天的早晨，one…在时间状语中，前面不能加介词。 (p62) as usual 像往常一样→than usual 比往常更…(这两个短语不能用 usually) 〈知识链接〉 usual→usually，usual→反义词 unusual，usually→反义词 unusually e.g. ①This morning she got up early as usual. ②This morning he got up earlier than usual. hear a whisper from the bushes behind the tree 听到树后灌木丛传来低语声 〈知识链接〉⑴whisper ⑴vi.低语 e.g. She whispered in his ears. ⑵n.低语 ＝a soft noise (常用复数 whispers) e.g. They were talking in whispers. ⑵from the bushes 从灌木丛→in the bushes 在灌木丛中 search carefully 仔细搜索 〈知识链接〉search ⑴vt.搜查；搜身，e.g. search sp 搜查某地，search sb 搜某人的身。注意：search for sb 寻找某人。e.g. ①The police searched his house.警察搜查他的房子。②search …for…搜查某地或某人的身来寻找… e.g. They searched the house for the thief. ⑵vi. 搜寻；寻找 search for…＝ look for… e.g. She searched for her lost key. make a sound like a whisper＝sound like a whisper 听起来像低语声 later that day 那天晚些时候→ later 稍后，later on 以后，latest 最新的， lately 最近；近来 〈知识链接〉⑴See you later.回头见；回见 ⑵I’ll explain it to you later on. 待会儿我将向你说明。 ⑶最近；近来 ①lately 用于否定句、疑问句中 ②recently 用于肯定句中。lately 和 recently 都常用于现在完成时中，e.g. I haven’t heard from him lately. take care of＝look after 照顾、照料某人；保管某物 〈知识链接〉take good care of＝look after…well 好好照顾某人，保管好某 物 〈用法拓展〉被动语态 be taken good care of ，be looked after well 记住： 不能丢掉介词 of, after the following day ＝the next day 第二天 →the following… ＝the next… 接着的…，第二… be/feel frightened of＝be/feel afraid of＝be scared of 害怕…，后接名词、代词或动名词。 〈知识链接〉⑴a little