考研英语高频词汇lesson详解.docxVIP

考研英语高频词汇lesson详解lesson n.功课,课程,教训 The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. (1998-Text 1)建造大坝的教训是：大的未必总是好的。 local a.地方的，当地的，局部的The townsfolk donz t see it this way and local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company. ( 2006-Text 2 ) 但是市民们不这样认为并且当地的理事会也不会直接给皇家莎士比亚 公司提供补贴。 Amateurs, on the other hand, have continued to pursue local studies in the old way. ( 2001-Text 1)另一方面，业余人员继续以旧的方式从事局部的研究。 maintain v.维修，维持，保持，坚持Practice (or review) tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for any learned material. ( 1995-Text 5 ) 实践(或称为复习)就是建立并保持对某一任务或所学材料的记忆。 George Annas, chair of the health law department at Boston University, maintains that, as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimate medical purpose, the doctor has done nothing illegal even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death. (2002-Text 4 )波士顿大学健康法律系主任乔治?安纳斯坚持认为，只要医生是出于合 理的医疗目的开药，那么即使服用此药会加速病人的死亡，医生的行为 也没有违法。 model n.样式，典型，模特v.模仿Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended the old economic modelsthat were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation1 1997-Text 5) 一些经济学家认为，旧的经济模式建立在经济增长和通货膨胀历史联系 的基础上，而世界结构的巨大改变可能已使这套模式不再适用。 What they found, in attempting to model thought, is that the human brain7 s roughly one hundred billion nerve cells are much more talented -- and human perception far more complicated -- than previously imagined. ( 2002-Text 2 )在试图模仿人类思维的过程中，研究人员发现，人类大脑中的近1000 亿个神经细胞要比以前想像的更聪明，人类的感觉器官也比以前想像的 更复杂。 immediate a.立即的，即时的，直接的But a decision among projects none of which has immediate utility is more difficult. ( 1996-Translation )但是在没有直接效用的工程中做抉择就难多了。 import v.进口，输入n.jg口，输入，重要性On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies一to which heavy industry has shifted -- have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed. (2002-Text 3 )另一方面，进口石油的新兴国家由于转向了重工业，消耗能量更大，因 此可能会受到石油危机的强烈影响。 The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices average