专题07 冲刺高考英语语法填空模拟题精选（七）.docxVIP

31.【2020年河北省邢台市高考英语模拟试卷】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Penguins are some of the most recognizable and beloved birds in the world and even have their own holiday：World Penguin Day．It 1.　 　（celebrate）every year on April 25．Penguins are also 2.　 　（amaze）birds because of their physical adaptations to survive in unusual climates and to live mostly at sea． Penguins are primarily found only in the Southern Hemisphere（南半球）, while most people associate penguins with Antarctica in 3.　 　these birds are much more widespread. Penguin populations can be found in South America, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. as well 4.　 　many small islands in the southern Pacific Ocean． The naturally northernmost penguin species is the Galapagos penguin, which lives year﹣round near the equator on the Galapagos Islands．This penguin 5.　 　（regular）crosses the equator into the Northern Hemisphere as it swims while feeding． Penguins lost the ability to fly 6.　 　（million）of years ago, but their powerful flippers（脚蹼）and streamlined bodies make them become 7. 　 　（skill）swimmers．They are the fastest swimming and deepest diving species of the bird and can stay underwater up to 20 minutes at 8.　 　time. While swimming, penguins will leap above the surface of the water． Penguins eyes work 9.　 　（well）underwater than they do in the air, giving them superior eyesight 10.　 　（spot）prey（猎物）while hunting, even in cloudy or dark water, or in the rapid flow．What a surprising and cute animal it is! 【答案与解析】 1.is celebrated．考查时态语态．every year常和一般现在时态连用, 表示被庆祝, 所以用被动语态, 主语为it, 故填is celebrated． 2.amazing．考查形容词, 根据句意企鹅也是令人惊奇的鸟类．可知表示令人吃惊的作定语, 所以用形容词amazing． 3.but．考查连词．根据句意虽然大多数人把企鹅和南极洲联系在一起, 但这些鸟类的分布范围要广得多．可知前后是转折关系, 故填but连接． 4.as．考查固定搭配．根据句意企鹅种群分布在南美洲、南非、澳大利亚和新西兰, 以及南太平洋的许多小岛屿．可知要填的词为as构成固定搭配as well as和, 故填as． 5.regularly．考查副词．修饰动词, 所以用副词, 故填regularly． 6.millions．考查名词的数．millions of数以百万计的, 为固定搭配, 故填millions． 7.skilled．考查形容词．作定语修饰名词, 表示技术工人,