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报告类和组合类题目的框架结构、论证思路和万能句型
报告类和组合类题目的框架结构、论证思路和万能句型
： 雅思
议 的题型：
A. Discuss advantages and disadvantages.
B. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
C. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
D. What are reasons, effects and solutions?
E. What？ How？
题 1： In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is ing
worse. What are the causes for this problem? What measures do you think
should be taken to tackle this problem? （2013-05-11）
文章结构
开头段：
原因：
1. 堵车和空气污染
2. 生活压力大
措施：
1. 改善公共交通服务
2. 把一部分人口搬迁到郊区
开头段提出原因
~~~ are probably the causes (are probably responsible) for this (trend,
phenomenon, problem).
I think there are a few reasons (several causes) that may explain (account
for) this phenomenon.
In this essay, I will yze some possible reasons behind this phenomenon
and offer my solutions.
题1 范文：
Despite the rapid progress of urbanization, there is a wide recognition
that the quality of life in large cities is declining. I think there are a few
factors that are responsible for this.
Among all problems that city dwellers, traffic congestion and air
pollution may be most frequently discussed. The fast growing number of
cars clearly exceeds the construction of road facilities in many cities.
Every day, people waste a large amount of time on the road, getting
exhausted and frustrated. Meanwhile, the waste gases emitted by cars
cause air pollution, which poses a threat to people’s health. It is reported
that the high incidence of cancers in some cities is related to the severe
environment pollution.
The high cost of living is another reason that leads to the poor quality of
life. It is common to hear complaints about the rising house price,
expensive medical expense and tuition fee. As high quality resources are
inaccessible and unaffordable due to the expanding population, more and
more people lack a sense of security. They are compelled to do extra work
and earn more mo
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