中考英语语法归纳：动词常见介词的搭配.docxVIP

初中英语语法归纳：动词+常见介词的搭配 一、动词+介词on”的常见搭配　　　?　 ▲act on [upon]?照……行事；对……起作用；按照……行动　　 The medicine acted on his fever at once.?这药立刻使他退了烧。　　 The police are acting on information received.?警察正根据得到的情报采取行动。　　 ▲agree on [upon]?同意；达成协议　　 He agreed on helping us.?他同意帮助我们。　　 Both sides agreed on these terms.?双方都同意这些条件。　　 Can we agree on a price (a date)??我们能不能商定一个价格（日期）?　　 ▲blame … on?把……归咎于（某人）　　 He blamed his failure on his teacher.?他把他的失败归咎于老师。　　 They blamed the accident on me.?他们把事故归咎于我。　　 ▲call on [upon]?拜访，看望　　 I called on Mr Green.?我拜访了格林先生。　　 I shall call on him tomorrow.?我明天要去看望他。　　 ▲concentrate on [upon]?聚精会神，全神贯注　　 She couldn’t concentrate on a book very long.?她不能长时间聚精会神地读书。　　 He concentrated himself upon his work.?他全神贯注干他的工作。　　 ▲congratulate … on?因……而祝贺；因……庆幸　　 I congratulated him on passing his driving test.?我祝贺他驾驶考试及格。　　 She congratulated herself on her narrow escape.?她为她的九死一生自我庆幸。　　 ▲count on [upon]?指望，依赖　　 Can I count on your help??我能仰仗你的协助吗？　　 You can’t count on Tom being punctual.?你不要指望汤姆会守时。　　 ▲dawn on?渐渐被理解，渐渐（使人）明白　　 It dawned on me that Joanna had been right all along.?我慢慢明白，原来乔安娜一直是对的。　　 After the hint she gave, it dawned on me that she was expecting a present.?经她一暗示，我恍然大悟，原来她是在盼着一件礼物。　　 ▲decide on [upon]?对……作出决定，选定　　 She decided on the red shoes.?她决定要买那双红鞋。　　 They decided upon adjourning the session.?他们决定休会。　　 ▲depend on [upon]?依靠　　 You cannot depend on your parents forever.?你不能永远依靠你的父母。　　 Our organization depends on donations from the public.?我们的机构依靠公众的捐助。　　 ▲experiment on?对（用）……进行实验（做实验）　　 He experimented on rats.?他用老鼠做实验。　　 Many people disapprove of scientists who experiment on animals.?许多人不赞成科学家在动物身上做实验。　　 ▲feed (…) on?用……喂养，以……为主食　　 He often feeds a dog on meat.?他常用肉喂狗。　　 Cows feed on hay during the winter.?牛在冬天吃干草。　　 ▲get on?登上；应付；过日子　　 The bus came and we got on.?公共汽车来了，我们就上了车。　　 I am afraid I didn’t get on very well in the exam.?我这次考试恐怕不太顺利。　　 ▲hit on [upon]?忽然想到，想出　　 She hit on a marvelous idea.?她忽然想到一个妙主意。　　 At last we hit upon a way of dealing wit