8 单项选择（含答案析）（八年级下册英语期末考点(外研版)）.docx

单项选择 一 1. “Mum, let me have ___________ try,” Lucy said. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】have a try是固定短语，意为“试一试”。 2. Jim’s sister is tall and thin ___________ short hair. A. has B. have C. with D. of 【答案】C。 【解析】根据句子不缺谓语，所以不能选A或B；of意为“……的”，与句意不符；with意为“具有；带有”，符合句意。 3. — Mom, what are you cooking? It ___________ so delicious! — Chicken noodles. A. sounds B. smells C. looks D. feels 【答案】 B。 【解析】根据题空后的delicious和答语可知选smell，意为“闻起来”。 4. — David, you got the first prize in the competition! — Really? I can’t wait ___________ the news to my mother. A. tells B. to tell C. tell D. telling 【答案】 B。 【解析】can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”，是固定短语。 5. Tom’s mother told him not to be afraid of ___________ in public. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. speaks 【答案】C。 【解析】be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”，符合句意。 6. It was great ___________ in the park. A. play B. plays C. to play D. played 【答案】 C。 【解析】It + be + 形容词 + to do sth. 是固定搭配，其中动词不定式作句子真正的主语，it作形式主语。 7. We didn’t catch the bus ___________ we got up late. A. and B. so C. but D. because 【答案】D。 【解析】后句是前句的原因，所以选because引导原因状语从句。 8. — What does your cousin look like? — ___________. A. She’s quite well B. She’s really kind C. She’s tall and thin D. She likes wearing a skirt 【答案】C。 【解析】问句是询问某人的外貌特征的，故选C。 9. — Can I help you, dear? — Yes, I don’t know ___________ a cake. Maybe you can teach me. A. what to do B. when to make C. how to make D. why to do 【答案】C。 【解析】本题是考查“疑问词 + 动词不定式”的结构的。根据句意可知“我不知道怎样做蛋糕”，故答案为C。 10. We are proud ___________ Liu Xiang and Yao Ming. A. with B. of C. in D. to 【答案】B。 【解析】be proud of 意为“为……而骄傲/自豪”，符合句意。 11. I like English, and she likes English ___________. A. also B. either C. as well D. so 【答案】C。 【解析】 as well 意为“也”，常用于肯定句的末尾。also意为“也”，一般放在句中；either意为“也”，放在否定句的句末。 12. I ___________ my parents last week. A. heard about B. heard from C. heard of D. heard 【答案】B。 【解析】hear of/about意为“听说”；hear from