高考英语时事新闻语法填空专练.docxVIP

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我国造血干细胞捐献突破15000例 1________number of hematopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞) donations made on the Chinese mainland has surpassed (超过) 15,000, the China Marrow Donor Program (CMDP, 中华骨髓库) said on April 11. Hematopoietic stem cell donation can save the 2_________(life) of patients with severe blood diseases such as leukemia (白血病). As a rare disease, leukemia patients have little hope of 3____________(survive) through chemotherapy (化疗). The main 4__________(effect) treatment for leukemia in the world today is hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (移植). The prerequisite (前提) for transplantation is 5___________(find) a matching hematopoietic stem cell. The likelihood of successful matching among family members is small, 6_______it is necessary to establish a hematopoietic stem cell database like the CMDP to treat leukemia patients. However, the current hematopoietic stem cell data in the CMDP are limited and far from meeting the needs of patients with severe blood diseases. Tens of thousands of patients need more donors to lend 7______ helping hand. “The venous collection (静脉采集) in the donation has little effect 8__________the donor’s health,” said Xu Ning, an expert from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. In addition, hematopoietic stem cells have strong self-renewal and regenerative (再生) abilities. After the 9___________(donate) of hematopoietic stem cells, it can stimulate the bone marrow to speed up blood cell production. Within 1-2 weeks, all components of the blood can return to their original levels, and there 10__________(be) no harm to the donor’s body. China saw its first hematopoietic stem cell donation in 1996. Since then, it took nearly two decades to achieve the first milestone (里程碑) of 5,000 donations and another five years to reach 10,000 donations. “This time, only two years and eight months have passed to increase by another 5,000 donations,” the CMDP said. 参考答案: 1 The 2 lives 3 effective 4 survival 5 to find 6 so 7 a 8 on 9donation 10 is 科学家

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