华南理工大学网络教育学院专升本入学考试“英语”复习提纲.pdfVIP

华南理工大学网络教育学院专升本入学考试“英语”复习提纲--第1页 华南理工大学网络教育学院 专升本入学考试“英语”复习提纲 参考教材：《大学体验英语综合教程》第一册 （高等教育出版社） 《大学体验英语扩展教程》第一册 （高等教育出版社） 一、语法点： I．句子 1．英语句子的基本词序：主语+谓语+宾语 e.g. I bought a hat yesterday. We study English in the cla room everyday. 2. 英语句子的种类： （1）简单句：有一主语和一个谓语 e.g. My head aches. Mary is a teacher. I like football. He gave me a box. They made Tom manager. （2）并列句：把简单句连接起来构成并列句。用分号，连接或联系副词，并列连词。 e.g. We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing. / We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing. / We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing. （3）复合句：由简单句连接起来构成，但复合句中各部分并不同等重要，总有一个独立分 句或更多隶属的子句。如果把主句从句子中抽出来，它常常可以独立成句。 e.g. If you’re not good at English, it is impossible to apply for a job in a foreign -owned company. To get into university you have to pa a lot of examination. Seeing the door open , the stranger came into the house. 名词从句：It is true that money doesn’t grow on trees. Everybody knows that money doesn’t grow on trees. 定语从句：He is the man who teaches us English. This is the photo which/that I took. The person to whom I complained is the manager. 状语从句：（时间）Tell him as soon as he arrives. （地点）You can sit where you like. （方式）He spoke as if he meant busine . （原因）He went to bed because he felt ill. （条件）If the rain stops, we