2022届高中英语数词知识汇总笔记.pdfVIP

(每日一练)2022 届高中英语数词知识汇总笔记 单选题 1、John is the tallest boy in the class, _____ according to himself. A ．five feet high as tall asB ．as tall as five feet high C ．as five feet high tall asD ．as tall five feet high as 答案：B 解析： 考查固定表达。句意：John 是班里最高的男生，他自称高达五英尺。as tall as…表示“高达……”作状语修饰five feet high“五英尺高” ，故B 项正确。 2、We always keep spare paper, in case we run out. A ．too muchB ．a number ofC ．plenty ofD ．a good many 答案：C 解析： 考查与数量有关的名词、代词和限定词。句意：我们总是存有大量的备用纸， 以防用完了。A. too much 太多 的……，修饰不可数名词；B. a number of 许多，大量，修饰可数名词；C. plenty of 丰富的，大量的，修饰可数 与不可数名词；D. a good many 许多，修饰可数名词。paper 为不可数名词，根据“in case we run out.”可知，存 大量的纸备用。故选C 。 3、The number of traffic accidents caused by drinking is _____ as the number of those caused by non-drinking driving. A ．twice as manyB ．many as twiceC．as twice largeD ．twice as large 1 答案：D 解析： 考查倍数表达法。句意：饮酒造成的交通事故的数量是非酒后驾车事故数量的两倍。根据句意，表示数量大用 形容词 large。根据句子结构及句意可知，此处考查倍数表达法。结构是：倍数+as+形容词的原级+as ，故选 D。 4 、____ of the land in that country ______ covered with trees and grass. A ．Two fifth; isB ．Two fifth; are C ．Two fifths; isD ．Two fifths; are 答案：C 解析： 考查分数的表达法。句意：那个国家五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。分子基数词，分母序数词，分子超过一， 分母加s 。分数做主语，此处代表不可数名词land ，所以用单数，故选C 。 5、The Yangtze River is almost the Pearl River. A ．twice longer thanB ．longer twice than C ．twice length ofD ．as twice long as 答案：A 解析： 考查倍数表达法。句意：长江至少是珠江的2 倍长。倍数表达有3 中方法：1.倍数+the+名词+of ；2.倍数 +as+adj.+as ；3.倍数+ 比较级+than 。此处考查“倍数+ 比较级+than”，故选A 。 6、The output of this year is three times ______ it was in 2015. A ．asB ．thanC ．whatD ．that 答案：C 解析： 2 考查倍数表达。句意：今年的产量是2015 年的三倍。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处是倍数表达中的 “...times+what 从句”结构。故选C 。 7、When you study the local map ，you’ll find this town is________. A ．twice the size of that oneB．twice as a large town as that C ．twice as larger as that oneD ．twice as larger a town as that 答案：A 解析： 考查倍数表达法。句意：当你研究当地地图时，你会发现这个镇是那个镇的两倍大。倍数放在as.