高考英语 数词的用法语法复习.pdf

丈夫志四方，有事先悬弧，焉能钧三江，终年守菰蒲。——《顾炎武》 数词的用法 数词包括基数词和序数词。 基数词 1.一般表达 -teen,十几 -ty,几十 hundred,百 thousand,千 million,百万 billion,十亿 13 thirteen 40 forty 91 ninety-one 100 one/a hundred 1,000 one/a thousand 10,000 ten thousand 100,000 one hundred thousand 1,000,000 one/a million 1,000,000,000 one/a billion one/a thousand million 5,487 five thousand, four hundred and eighty-seven 258,147 two hundred, fifty-eight thousand, one hundred and forty-seven 76,543,213 seventy-six million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, two hundred and thirteen 2.注意： 1)zero= nought, 表示号时可以读作zero, o e,g My room number is 302. three o two 2). 基数词和another, more 连用时，表示再、又、还，基数词放于more 之 前，放于another 之后，如： e,g Please give me one more apple. I need another two more minutes to finish my work. 3)Exercises: 34 __________________ 72_________________ 305__________________458_________________ 6,587_____________________________________ 234,158___________________________________ 12,345,678__________________________________ 序数词 表示事物顺序的词，往往与定冠词the 连用。 1. 一般表达 1st—the first 2nd—the second 3rd—the third 4th—the fourth th th—the twentieth 5th—the fifth 6th-- the sixth 17 the seventeenth 20 th th st 30 —the thirtieth 80 —the eightieth 91 —the ninety- first th—the one hundredth 101st 100 the one hundred and first 2. 注意 1). 序数