高考英语（外研版）大一轮复习课件+高考写作必备+写作基础技能提升+九、开头与结尾写作导练.pptVIP

九、开头与结尾写作导练 写作要领名师指导即时演练 写作要领 俗话说得好:好的开头是成功的一半(Well begun is half done.);结尾好,一切都好(All is well that ends well.)。一篇英语作文的开头如果写得好,就会给阅卷老师留下良好的印象;结尾再写得好,就会进一步强化阅卷老师对你所写作文的好感,从而给你的作文打高分。1.写好开头,引人入胜　　好的开头能马上抓住读者的阅读兴趣,缩短与阅卷人的距离,为实现作者与读者的交流奠定了基础。例如:(1)We are throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday. (开篇妙语点名主旨)(2)Ms.Li,our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day.(开篇设疑,吸引读者兴趣)(3)I have good news to tell you.(开门见山,直入主题) 2.写好结尾,升华主题　　同样,好的结尾无疑起到画龙点睛的作用,使文章锦上添花。例如:(1)It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.(结尾 用强调句突出主旨)(2)Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading? (结尾用反问句增强语气)(3)Ms.Li spent a wonderful time with us,but we know that we cannot thank her enough for all her hard work and guidance. (尾句画龙点睛,呼应主旨)　 名师指导 那么具体怎样写好开头句和结尾句呢?首先保证句子正确,避免出现语法错误和拼写错误;其次选择一些精美句式充当模板。开头句做到开门见山,直击要点;结尾句做到切合题意,不随意发挥。 (1)开头方法一:名人名言 When it comes to how to succeed,many people may think of the proverb “Where there is a will,there is a way.”(适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that... 不言而喻……(适用于自编名言) As the proverb says正如谚语所说 As the saying goes俗话说 (2)开头方法二:数字统计 要想更有说服力,就应该用具体的数字来说明,所以不妨用下面的句型: According to a recent survey,about 70%of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. Recent statistics show that... (3)开头方法三: 描述图画 As is vividly shown in the picture,one person is asking the other to do some voluntary labour. (4)结尾方法一:结论 Obviously(此为过渡词)we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 更多过渡方式:In conclusion...;In brief...;Thus,it can be concluded that...;Therefore,we can find that...;To sum up... (5)结尾方法二:建议 Obviously,it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.(经典的虚拟语气的句型)　 更多句型: Accordingly(因此),I recommend that some measures (should)be taken. Consequently(因此),to solve the problem,some measures should be taken. 即时演练　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How