2022年中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period1Units,Book9人教新目标版5.ppt

Period 16　Units 1-2, Book 9 PERIOD 16│ 考点突破考点突破词汇点睛by prep.靠；通过；在……旁边，靠近；沿着，经由；由于；不晚于，不迟于[搭配] by＋动作执行者(用于被动语态中)by bus (train，plane，ship) 乘公共汽车(火车、飞机、轮船)shake sb by the hand 和某人握手by doing 用……的方式There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。 PERIOD 16│ 考点突破He walked by me without speaking.他一言不发地从我身边走过。I did it by mistake.我误做了此事。Theyre improving day by day.他们在一天天地改进。Can you finish your work by 5：00 pm?你能在下午五点之前完成你的工作吗？活学活用(1)I learn English_________________. 我通过大声朗读学习英语。(2)The house was destroyed_________. 房屋被火烧毁了。by reading aloudby fire PERIOD 16│ 考点突破2 impress v．使印象深刻[点拨] impressed adj.(使人)感到印象深刻的；impressing adj.令人印象深刻的；impression n．印象。其常用搭配为impress sb with sth或impress sth on sb。活学活用The teachers words ____________me on my memory.老师的话铭刻在我的记忆里。impressed PERIOD 16│ 考点突破3 patient adj.忍耐的，有耐心的[点拨] patient的反义词是impatient。其常用搭配为：be patient with sb/sth 对某人/某事有耐心be patient at sth 对某事有耐心活学活用(1)Id been waiting for twenty minutes and I was_________________. 我等了二十分钟，有点儿不耐烦了。(2)Dont be __________ with her. She is only a child. 不要对她没有耐心，她只是一个孩子。getting impatientimpatient PERIOD 16│ 考点突破4 death n．死；死亡[拓展] die v．死，死亡；dead adj.死亡的；dying adj.要死的活学活用(1) Her ________is a shock to him. 她的死对他是个打击。(2) Flowers soon _____without water. 花如果没有水很快就会死。(3)The boys little pet dog is ________.He is very sad. 这个男孩的小宠物狗死了。他很伤心。deathdiedead PERIOD 16│ 考点突破5 pride n．得意；自豪[点拨] pride的形容词形式为proud“自豪的”，常用搭配：take pride in ＝ be proud of对……感到自豪/骄傲They were proud of their success.＝They took pride in their success.他们对他们的成功感到骄傲。 PERIOD 16│ 考点突破6 afraid adj.害怕的[搭配] be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sb/sth/doing sth ＝be terrified of …害怕某人/某事/做某事The old man was afraid to cross the street alone.那位老人害怕一个人过马路。She is afraid of her father.她怕她父亲。She was afraid of waking her husband up, for he was ill.她唯恐吵醒她的丈夫，因为他生病了。Dont be terrified/afraid of the dark.不要害怕黑暗。 PERIOD 16│ 考点突破7 cost, take, spend与pay[辨析] (1)cost意思是“花费(金钱)”，主语一般是物，sth cost sb＋money“某物花了某人……钱”。(2)take意思是“花费(时间或金钱)”，