2022年中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period22Units1315.ppt

Period 22　Units 13-15, Book 9· PERIOD 22│ 考点突破考点突破·词汇点睛1 rainy adj.多雨的；阴雨的[点拨] rainy的名词形式为rain，由“名词＋-y”构成。类似的词还有snow(雪)―→snowy(下雪的)；wind(风)―→windy(多风的)等。rain还可以作动词使用。 PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·活学活用(1)The crops need________.庄稼需要雨水。　(2)It began to ________hard.开始下大雨了。(3)Its a ________day today.今天是一个雨天。rainrainrainy PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·2 serve v．服务，招待[点拨] serve的名词形式是service“服务”。常用搭配为：serve sb with sth 用某物招待某人活学活用(1)There was no one in the shop to ________me. 店铺里没有人来招待我。(2)He ________us with fruit yesterday. 他昨天用水果招待我们。serveserved PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·3 guilty adj.内疚的；犯罪的；有罪的[拓展] guilt n．内疚；过失；犯罪guiltless adj.无罪的feel guilty about sth 对某事感到内疚be guilty of 有……罪的She had a guilty look on her face.她脸上显示出惭愧的表情。 PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·活学活用(1)Her________was proved. 她的罪行被证实。(2)I feel really ________about forgetting her birthday. 我忘了她的生日，对此我感到很内疚。(3)Politicians are ________of ignoring this serious problem. 政治家们忽视了这个重大问题，所以很内疚。guiltguiltyguilty PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·4 appear v．出现；露面；公开演出[点拨] appear的反义词为disappear。 A bus appeared around the corner. 一辆公共汽车出现在拐角处。[拓展] (1)appear可作连系动词，后接不定式作表语，意为“看起来，好像”；当与“to be＋adj./n.”连用时，to be往往可以省略。He appears (to be) happy.他好像很开心。(2)appear之后也可跟从句，此时用于“It appears that/as if从句”这一句型中，意为“看来，似乎”。it是形式主语，代替that从句。It appears that she will win.＝She appears to win.她似乎要赢。 PERIOD 22│ 考点突破· 活学活用(1)He didnt want to ________a fool. 他不想看起来像个傻瓜似的。(2)It________to me that you are all wrong. 我觉得你们全错了。appearappears PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·5 purpose n．目的；意图[搭配] on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 出于……目的，为了……He went out for a walk without a purpose.他漫无目的地去散步。活学活用(1)He made me angry_____________. 他故意惹我生气。(2)__________________tax，youll be treated as a married couple. 出于税收的目的，你们将被当作夫妻对待。on purposeFor the purpose of PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·6 light v．点燃；点着[点拨] (1)light的过去式和过去分词有lit和lighted两种形式，lit比lighted用得更普遍，但作前置定语一般用lighted。如：a lighted cigarette 一支点着的香烟。(2)light 作为名词，意为“光；光线；光亮”，是不可数名词。light 作为名词，也可意为“电灯”，是可数名词。light 作为形容词，意为“浅色的；轻的；少量的；轻微的”。 PERIOD 22│ 考点突破·活学活用(1)The____