状语从句讲与练 高三英语一轮复习.pptxVIP

状语从句;比较下列4个句子并用适当的连接词填空 1. It has been 2 years __ he left China. 2. It was 5 years _____________ he returned to China 3. It was 2 o’clock ______ he returned home. 4. It was at 2 o’clock _________ he returned home. 5. It was two hours ago __________ he returned home. 6. It won’t be long __ he returns home.;比较下列4个句子并用适当的连接词填空 1. It has been 2 years __ he left China. 2. It was 5 years _____________ he returned to China. 3. It was 2 o’clock ______ he returned home. 4. It was at 2 o’clock _________ he returned home. 5. It was two hours ago __________ he returned home. 6. It won’t be long __ he returns home.;定义： 在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，它可以用来修饰谓语（包括非谓语动词）、定语或状语，或是整个句子。 ;准确掌握每一个连词的含义是掌握状语从句的关键。;1.His plan was such a good one that we all agreed to accept it. ;状语从句一般分为九大类;1.时间状语从句： ;When ---当……时候, 通常指某一特定的时间点，主句与从句的动作同时发生。;When I came home, I met an old schoolmate of mine. ;When --- 正在……的时候，突然…。通常主句是进行时或 be about to 时，在翻译的时候，when 可以译成没想到或突然。;One evening, little Hans was sitting near the fire when he heard a loud knock at the door.;When 当从句是进行时，主句是一般时，往往表示不满。;When the children had gone to bed, she began to prepare her lessons. ;While ---在……期间，往往指一段时间。;While ---表示一种不满情绪，意思是这边在干某种重要的事，而另一边在享受等。;;As --- 一边……一边, 随着;As --- 当……时，指一个动作紧接着一个动作发生，从句通常用进行时。;As he was eating his breakfast, he heard someone knock at the door.;The moment --- 一……就…… =as soon as , immediately,;Not… until --- 直到……才;Before --- 在……之前;It was not long before I forgot it all.;After --- 在…… 之后;Since ---自从……, 通常主句用现在完成时;It is just a week since we arrived here. ;As soon as --- 一……就……;No sooner… than … 一……就……;Once you see him, you will never forget him. ;Every time, each time 每次whenever 每当; 2.条件状语从句;;Unless --- 如果不, 除非=if not;Don’t trouble trouble unless trouble troubles you. ;As long as --- 只要;As (so) far as --- 据……所知;In case --- 假使, 如果;Provided that 如果,有时省略 that;On condition that --- 条件是…;注:主从句的动作发生在将来时，则主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时。;3.地点状语从句 ;Where --- 在……