高考英语2018年真题完型填空重点词汇循序渐进学.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 高考英语2018年真题完型填空重点词汇循序渐进学 2018年全国卷一卷 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? 41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay (答案BC) 41. 答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。我在大二时，学校教育处提供一种名叫思维象棋的免费课程，这个课程3个学分。我急于接收这个课程，是因为我想节省点钱。A. put forward提出；B. jumped at急于接收；C. tried out尝试；D. turned down拒绝。故选B。 42. 答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。我在大二时，学校教育处提供一种名叫思维象棋的免费课程，这个课程3个学分。我急于接收这个课程，是因为我想节省点钱。A. waste浪费；B. earn赚钱；C. save节省；D. pay付钱。故选C。 credit:(1)学分 (2称赞;赏识; At least give him credit for trying. (3)信任;信赖 The rumor is gaining credit. (4赊购 No credit is given at this shop. credit card:信誉卡 Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. 48. A. chance B. qualificationC. honorD. job (答案D) 48答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。一位先前的毕业生回校教书，这项工作对他来说根本不是游戏。A. chance机会；B. qualification合格；C. honor荣誉；D. job工作。故选D。 mean business:是认真的。 拓展: on business:因公 get down to business:.开始干正事 mind one s own business:管好自己的事;少管闲事。 In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . 50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe 51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare 52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally 53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment 54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation （答案BCACB） 50解析：考查动词词义辨析。为了通过考试，我们必须写一篇关于把我们在课堂里学到的东西应用于未来的职业中。A. attend参加；B. pass通过；C. skip跳跃；D. observe遵守。故选B。答案：B 51解析：考查动词词义辨析。我们必须写一篇关于把我们在课堂里学到的知识应用于未来的职业中。apply把……运用于……答案：C 52解析：考查副词词义辨析。最终，把我们在课堂里学的知识应用到我们的生活中。A. e