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【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。B
??? Venice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.It is in the northeast (东北）of Italy. There are many canals (运河）and bridges (桥梁）in ?Venice. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. There are no cars in this city, but they have boats. People in this city do not drive cars. They go here and there in boats. We go to school on foot, by bus, by car, by bike or by underground. But the students in this city go to school by boat.
（1）Venice is a famous city in?????? .
A.?China??????????????????????????????????????B.?Australia??????????????????????????????????????C.?Italy
（2）The canals in Venice look like?????? .
A.?park??????????????????????????????????????B.?school??????????????????????????????????????C.?streets
（3）There are no?????? in Venice.
A.?cars???????????????????????????????????????B.?boats???????????????????????????????????????C.?schools
（4）Students in Venice go to school by?????? .
A.?car????????????????????????????????????B.?boat????????????????????????????????????C.?underground
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】这是介绍威尼斯的一篇短文.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Venice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.(威尼斯是意大利一座著名的城市. )可知是Italy的城市. 故答案为: C.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述The canals look like streets.(运河看起来像街道.)可知像街道street. 故答案为: C.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There are no cars in this city, (这座城市没有汽车.)可知没有汽车car. 故答案为: A.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But the students in this city go to school by boat.(可是这座城市的学生们乘船去学校.)可知是乘船by boat. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的短文. 首先阅读短文, 注意叙述的细节, 然后根据问题和短文内容选择合适的选项即可.
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
??? Im a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. Im nine. My twin brothers name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl? No, youre wrong. She isnt a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but s
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