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初中英语词汇:常用词的词义辨析(二)
36.happy,glad
happy 高兴,幸福,定表均可,
glad高兴,只能做表语
a happy girl,
Imhappy/glad to see you.
37.instead,instead of
instead,是副词,放在句首或句末,
instead of是介词短语,放在句中
He didnt see a film.Instead he watched TV.
He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
38.too much,much too
too much后接不可数名词,
much too后接形容词
much too heavy
39.raise,rise
raise及物动词,
rise不及物动词
The sun rises in the east.
Raise your hand,please.
40.bring,take,carry,fetch
bring:拿来,
take带走,
carryl随身携带,
fetch取物,拿,来回这一往返动作
fetch a box of chalk
41.spend,take,pay,cost
spend,人做主语,花钱,花时间;
spend..on sth/in)doing sth;
take物做主语,花时间:It takes sb some t
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