复杂环境下基于传声器阵列的语音增强方法研究的中期报告.docxVIP

复杂环境下基于传声器阵列的语音增强方法研究的中期报告 摘要： 随着语音处理技术的不断发展，语音增强也成为一个热门的研究领域。传声器阵列作为语音增强中的一种方法，在复杂环境下具有较好的效果。本文介绍了传声器阵列的基本原理，并提出了一种基于传声器阵列的语音增强方法。该方法包括几个关键环节，如信号采集、信号预处理、阵列信号处理和声源定位等。在阵列信号处理环节中，本文采用了波束形成算法和最小方差无失真响应算法对信号进行处理，并进行了实验验证。实验结果表明，采用传声器阵列进行语音增强可以有效提高语音的信噪比和清晰度，同时本文提出的算法可以准确地定位声源。 关键词：语音增强；传声器阵列；波束形成算法；最小方差无失真响应算法 Abstract: With the continuous development of speech processing technology, speech enhancement has become a hot research field. As a method of speech enhancement, microphone array has good effect in complex environment. In this paper, the basic principle of microphone array is introduced, and a method of speech enhancement based on microphone array is proposed. The method includes several key links, such as signal acquisition, signal preprocessing, array signal processing and source localization. In the array signal processing link, beamforming algorithm and minimum variance distortionless response algorithm are used to process the signal, and experimental verification is carried out. The experimental results show that speech enhancement using microphone array can effectively improve the signal-to-noise ratio and clarity of speech, and the algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately locate the sound source. Keywords: speech enhancement; microphone array; beamforming algorithm; minimum variance distortionless response algorithm