(8344)--磷建筑石膏纤维复合体耐水性能研究.pdfVIP

磷建筑石膏纤维复合体耐水性能研究 摘　要　利用干湿循环试验，研究了磷建筑石膏纤维增强前后的耐水性能，并与天然建筑石膏的耐水性进行对比分析。结果表明：通过纤维 增强的磷建筑石膏纤维复合体耐水性能得到提升，接近甚至优于天然石膏。磷建筑石膏纤维复合体的吸水率由15.42% 降低至14.2%，软化系数由 0.44 提升至0.52；抗折强度由5.66 MPa 增加至8.54 MPa；3 种建筑石膏溶蚀率均呈现先增长较快后增长幅度趋于平缓的趋势，干湿循环在第6 次至 第30 次，天然建筑石膏溶蚀率比磷建筑石膏和磷建筑石膏纤维复合体高0.2 百分点左右；3 组建筑石膏试件在干湿循环养护30 个周期后，强度及 强度系数均呈下降趋势，磷建筑石膏和天然石膏均有明显下降，纤维增强后，磷建筑石膏纤维复合体下降幅度较小。 关键词　磷石膏；天然建筑石膏；纤维复合体；耐水性；干湿循环 TQ177.3　 A 1000-8098(2019)04-0044-03 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 　　文章编号 : Study on Water Resistance of Different Building Gypsum Li Dan1　Zhao Zhiman1,2*　Quan Sichen3　Wu Lei1　Zhang Yi1　Zhao Binyu1　Yang Litian1　Wang Sihua1 (1　Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan　650500; 2　Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention, Kunming, Yunnan　650500; 3　Yunnan Cohesive Innovation Environmental Protection Technology Co., LTD., Anning, Yunnan　650305 ) Abstract　In this paper, the water-resistance performance of phosphorus building gypsum fiber before and after reinforcement was studied by dry-wet cycle test, and compared with the water resistance of natural building gypsum. The test results show that the water resistance of the fiber- reinforced phosphorus building gypsum fiber composite is improved, which is close to or even better than that of natural gypsum. The water absorption of the phosphorus building gypsum fiber composite decreased from 15.42% to 14.2%, the softening coefficient increased from 0.44 to 0.52, and the flexural strength increased from 5.66 MPa to 8.54 MPa. The dissolution rates of the three building gypsums increased first and then increased. The trend tends to be gentle, the wet and dry cycle is from the 6th to the 30th, the corrosion rate of natural building gypsum is about 0.2 percentage higher t