2023年思科认证考试历年高频考点试题3答案解析.docxVIP

2023年思科认证考试历年高频考点试题答案解析 预祝考试顺利！ 卷I 一.综合考试题库(共25题) 1.[单选题]路由器“全局模式”的提示符为（）A. C. (config)D. (config-router) 正确答案:C(config)解析：C 2.[多选题]You are bringing up a new Ezonexam switch, and wish to connect it via a trunk to another switch from a different vendor, which uses the IEEE standard for the trunking method. When setting the encapsulation type on the trunk, what should you configure on the Cisco switch?A. Switch(config) switchport trunk encapsulation islB. Switch(config) switchport trunk encapsulation ietfC. Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation islD. Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation ietfE. Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q 正确答案:ABCDESwitch(config) switchport trunk encapsulation isl Switch(config) switchport trunk encapsulation ietf Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation isl Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation ietf Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q解析：解析：Explanation: 3.[单选题]下列命令中，无法正确执行的是（）A. Router(config)show runB. Routerping C. Router(config)hostname ciscoD. Routerreload 正确答案:ARouter(config)show run解析：A 4.[单选题]What is the purpose of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?A. To prevent routing loopsB. To create a default routeC. To provide multiple gateways for hostsD. To maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topologyE. To enhance the functions of SNMP 正确答案:DTo maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topology解析：解析：Explanation: 5.[单选题]The network administrator has configured port security on a Ezonexam switch. Why would a network administrator configure port security on this Ezonexam device?A. To prevent unauthorized hosts from getting access to the LANB. To limit the number of Layer 2 broadcasts on a particular switch portC. To prevent unauthorized Telnet or SSH access to a switch portD. To prevent the IP and MAC address of the switch and associated portsE. None of the above 正确答案:ATo prevent unauthorized hosts from getting access to the LAN