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- 2023-10-23 发布于上海
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常用医学英语词根词缀
人体主要器官前缀
名称
通用名
前(后)缀
常用形容词
示例
心
heart
cardiao-
cardial
cardium / carditis / cardiology
脑
brain
encepholo-
cerebral
cerebrum / encephalitis / encephalology
肺
lung
pulmo-
pulmonary
pulmontiis / pulmonectomy / pulmonology
肝
liver
hepato-
hepatic
hepatitis / hepatobiliary / hepatology
胃
stomach
gastro-
gastric
gastritis / gastrointestinal / gastrology
胆
gallbladder
chole-
biliary
holecystitis / cholinergic / cholecystectomy
肠
intestine
entero-
intestinal
enteritis / enterectomy / enterology
脾
spleen
splen-
splenic
splenitis / splenectomy / splenology
胰
pancreas
pancreato
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