农业专业英语.docx

Lesson5AgronomicManagementPracticesAffectingTobaccoQuality

NewWordsExpressions

Buyoutn.asituationinwhichapersonorgroupgainscontrolofacompanybybuyingallofitsshares全部买下、买断

Post-buyout买断后

MHmaleichydrazide顺丁烯二酸酰肼，马来酰肼

Alkaloidsn.anyofnumerousorganicbases(asmorphine)containingnitrogenandusuallyoxygenthatoccurespeciallyinseedplants生物碱

Topv.toremoveorcutthetopof给……打顶

Suckern.ashootfromthelowerpartofthestemofaplant腋芽

Stalkn.alongnarrowpartofaplantsupportingoneormoreleaves,flowersorfruits柄、梗

Nicotinen.apoisonousalkaloid(C10H14N2)thatisthechiefactivematerialoftobaccoandisusedasaninsecticide尼古丁

Curev.topreservebydryingit哂、烘烤

Maturea.fullygrownanddeveloped成熟的

Hornwormn.akindofinsects天蛾幼虫

Mo(u)ldn.asuperficialgrowthproducedespeciallyondampordecayingorganicmatteroronlivingorganisms霉菌

Bluemo(u)ld青霉病

Lay-byn.thefinaloperationinthegrowingofafieldcrop最后的田间作业

Variegatedv.markedindifferentcoloredspots,lines,areasete杂色的、斑驳的

Sidedressv.toapplynutrientsononesideoftheplantroots侧施肥

Nondescripta.belongingtonoparticularclassorkind无归类的；noteasilydescribed难以形容的

Suckerciden.chemicalproductthatpreventssuckerfromgrowing腋芽抑制剂

Contactsn.chemicalsthatkillinsectsbycontactingthemdirectly触杀剂

Systemicsn.apesticidethatasusedisharmlesstotheplant,butwhenabsorbedintoitssapmakestheentireorganismtoxictopests内吸剂

Versusprep.Against;incontrastto对、和……相比

Primingn.pickingup采收，采摘

Burleyn.athin-bodiedair-curedtobaccogrownmainlyinKentucky白肋烟

Text

In2005,tobaccowillbeproducedandmarketedwithoutpricesupportforthefirsttimesince1939.Pricescheduleswillreflectanemphasison

quality,withdeepdiscountsforunripeandimmaturegrades.Inthe

post-buyoutenvironment,profitabilitywillbedirectlyrelatedtothe

marketingofqualitytobaccoproducedatthelowe