专题03 阅读理解之推理判断题（练习）（解析版）-2024年高考英语二轮复习讲练测（新教材新高考）.pdfVIP

专题03阅读理解之推理判断题

目录

推理判断题1

一、（最新模拟）阅读理解之推理判断引申推断2

二、（最新模拟题）阅读理解之推理判断观点态度8

三、（最新模拟题）阅读理解之推理判断目的和意图10

四、（最新模拟题）阅读理解之推理判断描述人或事件的特征16

五、（最新模拟）阅读理解之推理判断写作手法22

六、（最新模拟题）阅读理解之推理判断文章出处23

七、（最新模拟题）阅读理解之推理判断预测文章走势26

八、（最新模拟）阅读理解之推理判断文章结构29

九、（最新模拟题）阅读理解之推理判断读者对象34

十、（高考真题）阅读理解之推理判断35

03阅读理解之推理判断题

最新模拟演练

一、阅读理解之推理判断引申推断

1.（2024·吉林省吉林市高三上学期一模）

Indeed,thetransformationoftheconceptoftheanimalinmodernbehaviouralbiologyhasbeenfundamental.

Thishasbeenconfirmedbythedeathofathirdbelief:fordecades,itwastaughtthatanimalsbehaveforthegood

oftheirspecies.Todayweknowthisisnotthecase.Rather,animalsdoeverythingtoensurethatcopiesoftheir

owngenesarepassedtothenextgenerationwithmaximumefficiencyand,whennecessary,theywillalsokill

conspecifics.Clearly,theyarenot,asJaneGoodallhadoncefamouslyhoped,‘likeus,butbetter’.

29．Itcanbeinferredthatanimals’behaviouralactionsaremainlydrivenby__________.

A．theirdesiretoprotecttheirspecies.

B．theirabilitytorecognizethemselvesinmirrors.

．

Ctheirurgetoguaranteethegenetransmission.

D．theireagernesstobesociallyinteracted.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Todayweknowthisisnotthecase.Rather,animalsdoeverythingtoensure

thatcopiesoftheirowngenesarepassedtothenextgenerationwithmaximumefficiencyand,whennecessary,

theywillalsokillconspecifics.(今天，我们知道情况并非如此。相反，动物尽一切努力确保自己基因的副本

以最大的效率传递给下一代，在必要时，它们也会杀死同种动物。)”可推知，动物的行为主要由他们急于保

证基因的传播而驱动。故选C。

（·吉林省吉林市高三上学期一模）

2.2024

BehindtheMask

WearingthefaceofPatihManis,acharacterinBali’sdancedramas,meansmorethansimplyputtingona

tapel,ormask.

“Whenyoudancewithatapelandperformitscharacter,youundergoatransformation,”saysIMadeBandem,a

scholarandteacherofBalinesearts–andadancerforsevendecades.“Youmust’marry’thatmaskandmakeritual

(仪式)offeringstoc