【英语】湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试试题(解析版).docxVIP

湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

略

第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Chongqingwildfires

Date:August18th—August28th

Causesofthefire:Extremeheatanddroughts

Effortstoputoutthefire:5000emergencyrescueworkers;7helicopters;thousandsofvolunteers

Peopleevacuated:1500

1.Therewere________peoplehelpingputtingoutthewildfireinChongqing.

A.5000 B.morethan5000 C.lessthan5000

2.Fromthereading,weknowthat________.

A.thewildfireinChongqingiscausedbyhumans

B.onlythegovernmentmadeeffortstoputoutthefire

C.Unityisstrength

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了重庆的一场火灾发生的时间、原因、及援救情况。

【答案】1.B2.C

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Effortstoputoutthefire:5000emergencyrescueworkers;7helicopters;thousandsofvolunteers”可知，参与此次救火的有5000位救援人员，还有数以千计的志愿者。故选B。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Effortstoputoutthefire:5000emergencyrescueworkers;7helicopters;thousandsofvolunteers；Peopleevacuated:1500”可知，山火的最终扑灭是救援人员、志愿者等通力合作才实现的。由此推断，团结就是力量。故选C。

B

QueenElizabethII

Fullname:ElizabethAlexandraMary

Officialname:ElizabethII

Dateofbirth:April21,1926

Dateofdeath:September8,2022

Marriage:marriedtoPrincePhillipfor74yearsbeforehepassedawayinApril2021attheageof99.

Children:princeCharles;princessAnne;princeAndrew;princeEdward

Mainevent：

1.ascendedtheBritishthroneonFebruary6,1952.

2.madeherChristmasspeechonTVforthefirsttimein1957.

3.visitedChinain1986.

4.becamethelongest-reigningBritishmonarchin2015

5.workedwith15primeministers.

“Ideclarebeforeyouallthatmywholelifewhetheritbelongorshortshallbedevotedtoyourservice.”—ElizabethII

3.HowoldwasQueenElizabethwhenshedied?

A.92. B.95. C.96.

4.QueenElizabethmarriedtoPrincePhillipin_________.

A.1947 B.1952 C.1957

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothec