48个国际音标以及对应字母组合发音.docxVIP

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48个国际音标表

12 个单

长元音

[i:] [ :] [?:] [u:] [ɑ:]

元音

元 短元音

音

[i] [ ] [?] [u] [?] [e] [Λ]

8 个双元音

[ai] [ei] [?i] [i?]

[??] [ u] [u?] [au]

清辅

清

辅

[p]

[t]

[k]

[f]

[s]

[θ]

[∫]

[t?]

[tr]

[ts]

音

浊

辅

[b]

[d]

[g]

[v]

[z]

[e]

[?]

[d?]

[dr]

[dz]

音

对

辅

音

3个鼻音[m] [n] [?]

3 个似拼

[h]

音

[r] [l]

2 个半元音

[w] [j]

音标

[i:]

字母 例词

e evening,be,she,these,we

[ :]

[?:]

[u:]

[ɑ:]

[i]

[ ]

[?]

[u]

ea

eeeyiie

erirorurearaalauaworoaroorouroreo

uoeueoouiouwoaareari

yaoreruaeoauoo

eat,clean,icecream,please,teacher

see,three,thirteenkey

policemanbelieve,pieceher,

bird,girl,sir,shirt,skirt,thirtyword,work,workernurse,purple,turn,urgentearth,early,earn,

water,all,wall,ball,talkAugustdraw,awful,law,or,horse,shortboart,board,door,floor,

your,four,course,courtmore,bore,improve,lose

ruler,shoe,blue,

soon,room,pool，schoolfruit,juice

youtwo

class,father,dance,afternooncar,dark,farm,start,arm,marketheart,

live,dinner,listen,picturefamily,lovely,manyorangeactor,doctor,forget,

together,dinner,faster,better,water,eraser,brother,workersuppose,

alone,America,about,allow,open

shop,bottle,dog,hot,small,wantput,pull,push,cook,look,good,cool,foot

ou

ou

o

could,would,should

woman

音标 字母 例词

[?]

[e]

[Λ]

[ai]

[ei]

[?i]

[i?]

[??]

[ u]

a

eeaaouoooui

yeyieuiuyigheigh

aaiayeaayeieyeighoioyeareerereeaairareeareirere

ooaouow

bad,that,practice,relax,happy,family,stand,apple,fact,matteranimalbetter,remember,never,best,when,together,every,questionweather,pleasant,

anyway,manymoney,love,mother,some,nothing,colornumber,lucky,club,fun,

flood,bloodenough,trouble,young

ice,China,find,like,nine,white,idea,climbmy,shy,try,fly,

eyepie,die,guidebuy

high,light,nightheight

amazing,age,game,table,make,paperafraid,train,wait

way,todaygreat

pay,okay,play,say,eight,

grey,eight,neighbourpoint,join,coin,noise

toy,boy,enjoy,employ,ear,hear,year,clear,deer,beer,

here,idea

hair,pair,air,stair