2022年考博英语-中国传媒大学考前模拟强化练习题81附答案详解.docx

2022年考博英语-中国传媒大学考前模拟强化练习题（附答案详解）

1.单选题

?Thetasteofthefoodwasso（）thatitwashardlynoticeable.

问题1选项

A.superior

B.prime

C.topic

D.subtle

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词辨析。superior“优秀的，出众的”；prime“主要的，基本的”；topic“话题，主题”；subtle“微妙的，难以捉摸的”。根据后面的内容“几乎看不出来”，可知食物的味道是很微妙的，所以不易察觉。选项D符合句意。

2.单选题

Thejudge（）themurderertotwentyyearsinprison.

问题1选项

A.required

B.determined

C.indicated

D.sentenced

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项required“要求，命令”；B选项determine“决定，确定”。C选项indicate“表明，指出”。D选项sentence“宣判，判决”。句意：法官判处杀人犯20年监禁。本句表示“对杀人犯进行宣判”。因此D选项符合题意。

3.单选题

Inlastweek'sTribune,therewasaninterestingletterfromMr.J.StewartCook,inwhichhesuggestedthatthebestwayofavoidingthedangerofa“scientifichierarchy’’wouldbetoseetoitthateverymemberofthegeneralpublicwas,asfaraspossible,scientificallyeducated.Atthesametime,scientistsshouldbebroughtoutoftheirisolationandencouragedtotakeagreaterpartinpoliticsandadministration.

Asageneralstatement,Ithinkmostofuswouldagreewiththis,butInoticethat,asusual,Mr.Cookdoesnotdefinescience,andmerelyimpliesinpassingthatitmeanscertainexactscienceswhoseexperimentscanbemadeunderlaboratoryconditions.Thus,adulteducationtends“toneglectscientificstudiesinfavorofliterary,economicandsocialsubjects”,economicsandsociologynotbeingregardedasbranchesofscience,apparent.Thispointisofgreatimportance.Forthewordscienceisatpresentusedinatleasttwomeanings,butthewholequestionofscientificeducationisobscuredbythecurrenttendencytododgefromonemeaningtotheother.

Scienceisgenerallytakenasmeaningeither(a)theexactsciences,suchaschemistry,physics,etc.,or(b)amethodofthoughtwhichobtainsverifiableresultsbyreasoninglogicallyfromobservedfact.

Ifyouaskanyscientist,orindeedalmostanyeducatedperson,“Whatisscience?’’Youarelikelytogetananswerapproximatingto(b).Ineveryday