新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第一.pptx

第一节介词、冠词和代词;清迷点·扫盲点;清迷点·扫盲点;如何判断填冠词

[2023·浙江高考1月卷]Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflect65.________cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.

[分析]第一步：确定填冠词。分析句子结构可知，空后有名词cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers，应用冠词修饰。

第二步：判断特指还是泛指。根据语境可知，此处特指草根北京人的文化，所以空处填the。

[答案]__the__;解题攻略

第一步：确定是否填冠词

首先，分析句子结构，看空格后是否有名词。

·第二步：判断特指还是泛指

①若空格后有单数可数名词，搭配后表示泛指时，应考虑不定冠词a/an；

②若发现空格后有名词，搭配后表示特指时，应考虑定冠词the；

③看看是否是固定搭配典例。;典题试做

1.[2023·山东省日照市二模]Cristoforettievengave________accuratetranslationofthelines,saying,“Lookingup,Iseethevastnessoftheuniverse.”;2.[2023·泉州市高中质量监测二]ButtheonebeingconductedonTiangongisthefirstofitskindthataimstoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant,whichbeginswithaseedandendswith________matureplantproducingnewseeds.;3.[2022·全国乙卷]May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficiallybytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate________festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.;4.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]________BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.

;5.[2023·泉州市高中毕业班质量监测三]Thenewplay,DuFu,highlights________last15yearsofthelifeofthemasterpoetfromtheTangDynasty.;6.[2023·新课标卷Ⅰ]Themeatshouldbefreshwith________touchofsweetness,andthesurroundingsouphot,clearanddelicious.;7.[2023·山东省滨州市高三二模]Thelocalgovernmentisthinkingabouthowtopromotethecityas________whole.;8.[2023·长沙市长郡中学二模]Poetrycreatedduringthis2，500-yearperiodofmore-or-lesscontinuousdevelopmentshows________greatdealofdiversityclassifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiodsandbydynasticperiods.;9.[2023·辽宁省部分学校5月模拟]Astheygainfinancialindependenceand________greaterknowledgeofthesurroundingcity,theymaychoosetostayclosetoknownfriendsandneighborsforcomfort.;快捷思维

考点1不定冠词a