V. 常规比较--比较不同对象的相同属性.pptx

2024/4/27FoshanUniversityMoreJoe周勝CommonCasesofComparison--comparingthesametraitofdifferentobjects/persons

Contents1.比较不同对象的相同属性:原级比较11.比较不同对象的相同属性:原级比较21.比较不同对象的相同属性:原级比较32.比较不同对象的相同属性:比较级比较之commoncases2.比较不同对象的相同属性:比较级比较之specialcases

1.比较不同对象的相同属性:原级比较11-1）肯定句：S1+V.+as+Adj./Adv.+as+S21-2）否定句：S1+notV.+as/so+Adj./Adv.+as+S2(1-1)TomisastallasMike.(1-2)Tomisnotas/sotallasMike.(2-1)HerunsasfastasI.(2-2)Hedoesn’trunso/asfastasI.

1.比较不同对象的相同属性:原级比较22)S1+V.+thesame+N.+as+S2

=S1+V+as+Adj./Adv+asS2(3)Myhouseisthesameheightashis.=Myhouseisashighashis.(4)Theboxisthesameweightasthatone.=Theboxisasheavyasthatone.NounsAdjectivesweightheavy/lightwidthwide/narrowdepthdeep/shallowlengthlong/shortsizebig/small名词有其相对应的形容词对应的形容词包含两个正负意义的形容词，且名词来自肯定意义的形容词

1.比较不同对象的相同属性:原级比较33-1)S1+V.+as+many/much/little/few+N.+as+S23-2)S1+V.+N.+as+many/much/little/few+as+S2(5-1)Heearnsasmuchmoneyashisbrother.(5-2)Heearnsmoneyasmuchashisbrother.(6-1)Ihaveasmanybooksashedoes.(6-2)Ihavebooksasmanyashedoes.复数名词选择many/few，不可数名词选择much/little；肯定用many和much，否定用few和little

2.比较不同对象的相同属性:比较级比较之commoncasesFormulaExamples1)S1+V+形容词/副词比较级+than+S2.(7)Ourschoolismorebeautifulthanyours.(8)HerunsfasterthanI.2)Wh-word+V+形容词/副词比较级，S1orS2?(9)Whichisbetter,thisbookorthatbook?(10)Whorunsfaster,youorhe?3)S.+V.+the+形容词比较级+ofthetwo.Ofthetwo,S+V+the+形容词比较级.(11)Thisshirtistheprettier(shirt)ofthetwo(shirts).(12)Johnisthebrighter(boy)ofthetwoboys.

2.比较不同对象的相同属性:比较级比较之specialcasesFormulaExamples4)morethan表示“不止，超过”等意义,后跟形容词、名词、动词、副词等。(13)Youaremorethanwelcome.(14)HistriptoBeijingismorethanasightseeing.(15)Imorethansaw