2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney.docVIP

必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney

1.apologisevi.道歉；谢罪

佳句背诵

Igatheredmycourage,andsincerelyapologisedtohimformybadmanners.(动作描写)

我鼓起勇气，真诚地为我的无礼向他道歉。

归纳拓展

(1)apologisetosb.forsth.因为某事向某人道歉

(2)apologyn．道歉

makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉

owesb.anapology应向某人道歉

多维训练

单句语法填空

①Muchtomyregret,Iamunabletopickyouupattheairport.AndIdowishthatyouwillacceptmysincereapology(apologise)．

写作运用提能

②(2021·北京卷，书面表达)我没能按计划与你共度本周末，我写信向你致以诚挚的歉意。

→I'mwritingtomake/offermyheartfeltapologytoyouformyfailingtohangoutwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.

→I'mwritingtosincerelyapologisetoyouformyfailingtohangoutwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.

2.inreturn作为报答；回报

佳句背诵

Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.Inreturn，weexpectstudentstoworkhard.

我们给我们的学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生能努力学习。

归纳拓展

(1)inreturnfor...作为……的交换(回报)

on/uponone'sreturn某人一回来

(2)returnsth.tosb./returnsb.sth.归还某人某物

returntosth.(使)恢复；继续做；重新做

returntonormal/work恢复正常/回去上班

(3)inturn轮流；依次；反过来

byturns轮流；时而……时而………

多维训练

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①(朗文当代)Weofferanexcellentall-roundeducationtoourstudents.Inreturn,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.

②On/Uponherreturnhome,Alicecheeredupatthenews.

③Evenwithtreatment,theymayneverreturntonormal.

写作运用提能

④我愿意做点儿什么事来报答她对我的好意。

Iwaswillingtodosomethinginreturnforthekindnesssheofferedme.

3.judgevt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n．法官；审判员；裁判员

佳句背诵

Thejudgesweremadeupof5experiencedEnglishteachersfromourschool.

评委由我校5位经验丰富的英语教师组成。

归纳拓展

(1)judge...from/by...从……判断

judgebetweenrightandwrong判断是非

asfarasIcanjudge据我判断；我认为

(2)judgingby/from从……上看；根据……判断

(3)judg(e)mentn．判断；判决

名师点津

judgingfrom/by表示“从……来看；根据……来判断”，用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态的影响。类似用法的词或短语还有：generallyspeaking“一般来说”，franklyspeaking“坦白地说”，considering...“考虑到……”。

多维训练

单句语法填空

①(2023·全国甲卷)Whatwediscoveredisthatit'sunwisetojudgewhatyoueatonlyby/fromitsappearance.

②Judging(judge)fromthenumberofcars