初中英语八年级下册SectionAGrammarfocusa—4c【全国一等奖】.pptx

SectionAGrammarfocus4a—4c

wasWatchingTV

talkingonthephonewas

wereReadingbooks

playingwere

??现在分词的构成1)一般动词在词尾加-ing,如go--going。2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。come--coming???make--making??write--writing3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾以一个辅音字母结尾,应先双写这个字母,再加ing，x和w结尾的除外。如:get--getting????swim--swimming?show--showing

??4)以字母y结尾的单词,直接加ing。????如carrying、playing、studying。5)以字母ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing。??die→dying????????????lie→lying6)以元音字母加e结尾,或以e结尾,且e发音的动词,直接加-ing。???see--seeing????????????be--being

Objectives1.能够熟记并正确使用下列单词和短语：havealookicykidrealize。2.继续学习如何正确使用过去进行时。3.能够理解并正确使用when和while两个词。4.能够利用when和while描述自己的日常生活。

Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Iwastakingashower.

Shewascooking.Whatwasshedoingwhentherainstormcame?

HewascuttingWhatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?

WhenI…Hewasdoing…WhenIcalledhimup,hewassleeping.Makeupthesentences.Lookandsay

WhenI…Hewasdoing…WhenIreadthenewspaper,hewaswatchingTV.

Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashower.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Shewasdoingherhomework.GrammarFocus读下列句子,你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗？

Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.

?总结?1)when可指时间点,又可指时间段,从句中可用延续性动词,也可用非延续性动词。?2)while总是指一个时间段,从句中必须用延续性动词。

Practice1.I______________(watch)TVwhenshe_______(call).2.Whenthephone_______(ring),she___________(write)aletter.3.Whilewe____________(have)apicnic,it_________(start)torain.4.WhileJohn____________(sleep)lastnight,someone_______(steal)hiscar.waswatchingcalledrangwaswritingwerehavingstartedw