2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习课时作业33Unit3WarandPeace外研版选择性必修第三册 (1).doc

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2024-05-11 发布于四川
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2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习课时作业33Unit3WarandPeace外研版选择性必修第三册 (1).doc

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课时作业(三十三)选择性必修第三册Unit3Warandpeace

Ⅰ.阅读理解

[2023·四川省凉山州第三次诊断]YougooutforamealandscanaQRcodetoorderthefood,butitasksforyourphonenumber.Yougobackhomeandareaskedtolookintoafacialrecognitioncamera.Datacollectioniseverywhere.

However,thepersonalinformationcollectedbycompaniescanbeleakedformarketingorusedfortelecommunicationfraud(电信诈骗).Accordingtoasurveyof5，458peoplebytheChinaConsumersAssociation,85.2percentofpeoplesaidtheyhadexperiencedpersonalinformationleaksfromapplicationsontheirsmartphones.Mostsaidtheygotunwantedcallsortextmessagesafterward.

OnNov.1,thePersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffectinChina.Thelawhasdetailedrulestostrengthentheprotectionofpersonalinformation.

Thelawdefinespersonalinformationasanykindofinformationaboutpeoplewhoareorcanbeidentified,inelectronicorotherforms.Soapersonsname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandphonenumberareallpersonalinformation.

Therearealsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareregardedas“sensitive”，suchasfingerprints,faces,religiousbeliefs,medicalhealth,financialaccountsandalldatarelatingtominorsunder14.

Accordingtothelaw,activitiessuchascollecting,using,processingandtradingofpersonalinformationwillbestrictlyregulated.Onekeyruleisthatthosehandlingpersonalinformationshouldinformusersandgetpermission.Forsensitiveinformation,therearestricterrulesonrelatedactivities.Forexample,inthecaseofaminor,approvalfromtheirparentsisrequired.

Protectionofpersonalinformationofonlineplatformusersisespeciallystressed.AccordingtoareportreleasedinJuneonInternetdevelopmentinChina,thecountryhasover1billionInternetusersand60percentofsurveyedapplicationshadcollectedusersinformationillegally.Manyappswouldcollectusersinformationevenwhentheappwasnotinuse.T