精品解析：2024年广东省广州市南沙区中考一模英语试题（解析版）.docxVIP

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2023学年第二学期初中毕业班模拟考试（一）

英语

本试卷共四大题,共10页。满分90分,考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MartinLutherKingJr.wasagreatpersoninAmerica.___1___hewasstillaboy,MartinlearnedthattheblackAmericanswereoftentreateddifferentlyfrommostof___2___fellowAmericans.Manycouldnotattendgoodschools,getgoodjobs,orliveinnicehouses___3___thecolouroftheirskin.Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswaswrong.Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothersandsisters,___4___hewenttocollegeandlaterbecameaminister.

Martin___5___believedthatpeopleshouldlovetheirneighboursasthemselves,whichguidedhisactionsthroughouthislife.In1947,Martinbecameapastor(牧师)inMontgomory,Alabama.Thisiswherehis“peacefulfight”first___6___.

Hewasalso___7___greatspeaker.Hisspeech“IHaveaDream”isregardedasoneof___8___eventsinAmericanhistory.Inhisspeech,heexpressedthedreamforwhiteandblackAmericanstowalkhandinhandasbrothers.HesaidthatallAmericansshould___9___bytheircharacterratherthanthecolouroftheirskin.Dr.Kingworkedforequality(平等)in___10___citiestoo.Heknewthattheonlywaypeoplecouldwintheirrightswastoremainpeaceful,eveninfaceof___11___.

Dr.KingwontheNobelPrizein1964forhisachievementsandcourage.However,somethingterriblehappened___12___April4,1968inMemphis,Tennessee.MartinLutherKingJr.wasshot.Theman___13___foughtforpeacelefthispeopleunexpectedly.Thewholenationfelt___14___aboutit.ButDr.King’sdreamcanneverdie.ManyAmericansstillarestruggling___15___t