2024年北京市西城区高三下学期高考二模考试英语试卷含详解.docx

2024北京西城高三二模

英语

2024.5

本试卷共14页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Youmayhaveheardofthefamousworkplacecommunicationsoftware,Slack.ManycompaniesuseSlacktovirtuallycommunicateacrossteams.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatSlack,despiteits____1____,wasnevermeanttoexist.Infact,thecompanywhodevelopedSlackactuallyhadbeenhopingtocreatethenextpopularvideogame.Butafterraisingmillionsofdollarstofundthegamedevelopment,thecompanyultimately____2____theprojectbecausethegamefailedtoattractenoughusers.

The____3____goalofthecompanywasn’tachieved.However,duringtheprocessofcreatingtheirgame,somethingelsehappened.Theteamrealizedthatthe____4____systemtheycreatedtoaccompanythegamewasworthinvestingmoretimein.Andthey____5____toinventthecommunicationsystemideaforoneofthefastest-growingstartups(初创公司)inhistory,andSlackwasborn.

Anoutcome-focusedcompanymighthavejustmovedonfromthefailedvideogameor,worse,continuedinvestingresources,riskingfurthernegativeoutcomes.But____6____,thiscompanydidn’tdothat.____7____,theyhadbeenpayingattentiontotheprocess.Focusingontheprocessallowedthiscompanyto____8____andredefinetheirdesiredoutcome.

You’veprobablyheardaquoteortwoinyourlifeaboutthe____9____of“thejourney”—howoftenthejourneyismoresignificantandimpactfulthanthe_____10_____.ThecompanythatdevelopedSlackunderstoodthisprincipleandbyfocusingontheprocessratherthantheoutcome,theywereabletoachievegreatersuccessthantheyfirsthadhopedfor.

1.A.problem B.history C.success D.limitation

2A.tookdown B.shutdown C.cutdown D.passeddown

3.A.immediate B.general C.real D.initial

4.A.chat B.sign C.control D.power

5.A.intended B.managed C.pretended D