常见症状血尿ppt课件.pptx

常见症状血尿ppt课件汇报人：文小库2024-03-15

CONTENTS血尿概述泌尿系炎症与血尿泌尿系结核与血尿泌尿系结石与血尿泌尿系肿瘤与血尿其他原因引起血尿

血尿概述01

定义血尿是指尿液中红细胞异常增多，通常通过离心沉淀后的尿液检查来确定。分类根据血尿的严重程度，可分为镜下血尿和肉眼血尿。镜下血尿是指仅在显微镜下观察到红细胞增多，而肉眼血尿则是指尿液外观呈现红色或洗肉水样。定义与分类

如肾小球肾炎、肾盂肾炎等，由于炎症刺激导致泌尿系统黏膜充血、水肿，红细胞渗出增多。泌尿系炎症某些药物如氨基比林、苯妥英钠等可引起红色尿，需与真性血尿相鉴别。药物因素结石在泌尿系统内移动时，可划伤黏膜导致出血，形成血尿。泌尿系结石如肾癌、膀胱癌等，肿瘤生长过程中可侵fan血管导致出血，表现为血尿。泌尿系肿瘤泌尿系统受到外力撞击或挤压时，可导致ju部zu织损伤出血，形成血尿。外伤0201030405发病原因及机制

以下附赠各项管理制度英文版（不需要可删）急救药品、器材管理制度:1.Rescuedrugsandequipmentshouldbefivefixed(fixedquantityandvariety,designatedplacement,designatedpersonstorage,regulardisinfectionandsterilization,regularinspectionandmaintenance)andtwotimely(timelyinspectionandmaintenance,timelyreceiptandsupplementation).Theitemisclearlymarkedandcannotbeusedarbitrarily.2.Thenecessaryrescueequipmentiscomplete,ingoodperformance,andinstandbycondition.3.Therescuedrugsarecomplete,withcleardruglabelsandnodiscoloration,deterioration,expiration,ordamage.Theyshouldbeplacedandusedintheorderofdrugexpirationdates(fromrighttoleft).4.Emergencydrugsanditemsforeachdepartmentsrescuevehicleshallbeuniformlyequippedaccordingtorequirements.Specializedemergencydrugsanditemsmustbereviewedandapprovedbythedepartmentdirectortodeterminethetype,quantity,specifications,anddosagetobeequipped.Rescuevehiclesmustbeplacedindesignatedlocationsandmanagedbydesignatedpersonneltoensuresafetyandeaseofuse.5.Afterusingrescuedrugsandequipment,theyshouldbefullyreplenishedwithin24hours.Iftheycannotbereplenishedduetospecialreasons,theyshouldbenotedonthehandoverregistrationformandreportedtotheheadnurseforcoordinationandresolutiontoensuretimelyuseduringpatientrescue.6.Thereisaregistrationbookfortheprovisionofdrugsandequipment.Ensureconsistencybetweenaccountsandmaterials,andhandoverbetweenshifts.7.Managementofsealedrescuevehic